The limits of free evaluation of evidence in criminal cases

The article deals with the evaluation of evidence procedure in the modern Russian criminal trial in a somewhat unusual context. On the one hand, marking the historical continuity of the law, the author draws attention to the rather wide margin of evalu- ation of evidence, he speaks of the «limitless» possibilities of law enforcer in this matter: he can apply diskrtsiyu in volume, which is necessary in a particular case. On the other hand, the analysis of certain provisions of the Code, and above all his art. 75, testifies to the existence of such restrictions. Among these include: the need to respect the principle of legality, establishing the objective truth of the case, ensuring the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, and, finally, the psychological and subjective factors that make official a slave of your emotions, expressions of individual personality traits. The author of care from the dangers caused by this ambiguous situation, it is proposed to formulate the law of criminal procedure the principle of justice with emphasis on human rights function a judge, prosecutor, investigator and the investigator.

принцип справедливости уголовного судопроизводства, доказательство, свобода оценки доказа- тельств, внутреннее убеждение, состязательность и равноправие сторон