The specificity of age-related changes and the combination of metabolic disorders in the risk of cardiovascular events
- Authors: Surikova N.A.1, Basyrova I.R.1, Grishina N.P.1, Dushina A.G.1, Lopina E.А.1, Libis R.А.1
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Affiliations:
- Orenburg State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 25, No 1 (2025)
- Pages: 18-24
- Section: CARDIOLOGY
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2410-3764/article/view/291083
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/AVP642415
- ID: 291083
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Abstract
Aim – to identify the specifics of age-related changes and combinations of metabolic disorders in the risk of developing cardiovascular events among rural residents of the Orenburg region.
Material and methods. 499 people aged 35 to 74 years participated in the study. The follow-up period was 36 months. All patients underwent an analysis of age, anthropometric and metabolic parameters (body mass index, body obesity index, visceral obesity index, atherogenicity index, insulin resistance).
Results. During the analysis of variance, patients of advanced age manifested a statistically significant difference from young and elderly patients in terms of the level of fatal complications (p=0.002). Elderly patients showed a statistically significant difference from young and advanced age patients in terms of the level of nonfatal events.
Conclusion. The role of age-related changes as the only predictor of the development of cardiovascular events remains controversial. The identification of single factors of metabolic imbalance also has a low informational value. An increase in the number of metabolic deviations will determine the course and prognosis of an active person’s life. Patients aged 45 to 59 years are exposed to a more aggressive influence of metabolic predictors of the development of cardiovascular events due to insufficient formation of adaptive mechanisms in the aging process.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Nina A. Surikova
Orenburg State Medical University
Email: nina70494@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8833-7043
MD, аssistant of the Department “Training Simulation Center”
Russian Federation, OrenburgIrina R. Basyrova
Orenburg State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: basyrova_irina@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9606-9330
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), аssistant of the Department of hospital therapy n.a. R.G. Megibovski
Russian Federation, OrenburgNatalya P. Grishina
Orenburg State Medical University
Email: ngrishina1@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3211-7812
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), аssistant of the Department of hospital therapy n.a. R.G. Megibovski
Russian Federation, OrenburgAlena G. Dushina
Orenburg State Medical University
Email: al.dushina@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5776-0295
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), associate professor of the Department of hospital therapy n.a. R.G. Megibovski
Russian Federation, OrenburgEkaterina А. Lopina
Orenburg State Medical University
Email: ekaterina_lopina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7474-7922
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), associate professor of the Department of hospital therapy n.a. R.G. Megibovski
Russian Federation, OrenburgRoman А. Libis
Orenburg State Medical University
Email: rlibis@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0130-990X
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of hospital therapy n.a. R.G. Megibovski
Russian Federation, OrenburgReferences
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