Diagnostics of the morphological and functional state of temporomandibular joint in children with distal occlusion

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Abstract

Nowadays it is important to improve the techniques to diagnose malocclusion class II which is very common in children. 24 patients with various maxillofacial anomalies were examined. The developed diagnostic tactics in children with various maxillofacial anomalies involves a set of sequential studies: teleroentgenography, cone-beam computed tomography, ultrasound, kinesiography and electromyography. The obtained results allow assessing the morphological and functional state of the temporomandibular joint in children with distal malocclusion.

About the authors

Dmitry A. Andriyanov

Samara State Medical University; Postnikov’s Multidisciplinary Clinic

Author for correspondence.
Email: d.andriyanov1994@yandex.ru

Postgraduate student, Department of Therapeutic Dentistry, Orthodontist

Russian Federation, Samara; Samara

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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2. Fig. 1. Patient P., 15 years old: a — front; b — smile; c — profile

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3. Fig. 2. Occlusion of antagonistic teeth of patient P., 15 years old: a — right; b — front; c — left. Dentition upper jaw (d); lower jaw (e)

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4. Fig. 3. Panoramic image of patient P., 15 years old

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5. Fig. 4. Analysis of cephalometric image using Dolphin Imaging software (USA), patient P., 15 years old

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6. Fig. 5. Cone-beam computed tomogram of the temporomandibular joint of patient P., 15 years old: a — with the closed mouth on the right; b — with the closed mouth on the left; c — with the open mouth on the right; d — with the open mouth on the left

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7. Fig. 6. Analysis of the temporomandibular joint tomograms according to N.A. Rabukhina, patient P., 15 years old: a — with the closed mouth on the right; b — with the closed mouth on the left

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8. Fig. 7. Analysis of the angular parameters showing the ratio of bone elements of the temporomandibular joint, performed in the “Craniometry” program, patient P., 15 years old: a — with the closed mouth on the right; b — with the closed mouth on the left

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9. Fig. 8. Ultrasound of the temporomandibular joint, patient P., 15 years old: a — on the right; b — on the left

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Copyright (c) 2021 Andriyanov D.A.

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