Toponymic space as a part of the onomasticon of I. A. Efremov's "cosmic" novels

The work is devoted to the consideration of toponymic space as a cognitive mechanism of subjectivization of real and unreal geographical objects. The object of the study is the usual and occasional toponyms of the "cosmic" novels by I.A. Efremov. The subject of the research is to describe the lexicographic representation of individual author toponyms in a dictionary project. The classification of toponyms according to the objects of the nominations is represented by eight groups of onyms: oronyms, hydronyms, speleonyms, oikonyms, urbanonyms, ecclesionyms, names of countries, continents and regions.; names of islands and peninsulas. Toponyms are a pictorial and expressive means of a science fiction writer, as they combine the real and the unreal in an artistic space, and the means of a scientific writer, which confirms the variety of nominations of natural objects in the novel. At the same time, one of the functions of place names in novels is to model the image of the future of the Great Ring civilization. To achieve this goal, the following methods were used: classification method (types of toponyms according to the theory of E.M. Murzaev); lexicographic method (an innovative approach to creating an author's onomasticon). It is proved that the diversity of toponymic objects determines the integrity of the ideological and artistic space of the fictional world. The megastructure of the onomasticon is described: Man (anthroponyms); Space (toponyms); Outer space (cosmonyms and astronyms); Time (chrononyms); Plants (phytonyms); Organizations (ergonyms); Vehicles (poreonyms). The principles of lexicographic description of toponyms in the draft Ideographic dictionary of the I. A. Efremov language are defined: common name; division into groups by categories of onyms; division into columns according to the opposition of civilizations; highlighting of occasional place names with a mark ("*"); subjective choice of quotation to characterize the writer's idiosyncrasy. The zones of the dictionary entry are distinguished: the capital word, frequency, and compatibility. The novelty of the research lies in the presentation of the methodology of lexicographic description of toponyms as part of the onomasticon of the science fiction writer and scientist I.A. Efremov. The article is part of a holistic study of the onomastic space of I.A. Kosmov's "cosmic" novels. Efremova – in order to compile an Ideographic dictionary of the writer's language and identify an individual author's way of modeling reality.

author's dictionary, ideographic dictionary, toponymic space, onomasticon, image of the future, occasionalism, I.A. Efremov, idiostyle, dictionary entry zone, noosphere