编号 4 (2008)
Articles
ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION DATABASE «CULTURAL BIOGEOPHOITOCESIS PRODUCTION INCREASE» FOR THE PURPOSE OF STABLE PRODUCTION OF THE FEED IN THE NON-CHERNOZEM CONDITIONS OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION
摘要
Effectiveness of the fertilizers is being defined by the zonal peculiarities of forming unhomogeneous meadows. Using phosphate and nitrogen fertilizers in a zone of steppe in a risk of salinity conditions leads to salinity risk decrease, sudden grass density increase and in fact has got no negative effect on nitrogen balance. Fertilizers have got a melioration effect. Slow renewal occurs after phytocenosis man-made load decrease. Rare plant species appear again. In the absence thereof crisis occurrences botanic mixture changes have got a sinusoidal character, as a whole. Very weak material and technical maintenance of the meadowry is being noted.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):5-9
5-9
PARAMETRES OF SMALL BIOLOGICAL CIRCULATION WHICH ARE USED AS A BASIS FOR CREATION OF LOOK-AHEAD MODEL OF FUNCTIONING OF ECOSYSTEMS
摘要
Parametres of small biological circulation which are used as a basis for creation of look-ahead model of functioning of ecosystems are described. It is constructed map zonalno-regional laws of distribution of ecosystems with various types of functioning.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):10-15
10-15
CONSTRUCTION OF EFFECTIVE LOCOMOTOR FUNCTIONAL SYSTEMS AS ONE OF THE MAIN QUESTIONS OF SPORT ECOLOGY
摘要
The article contains results of investigation how to build effective locomotion systems under application biology back relation and technical equipments.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):16-21
16-21
ECOLOGICAL DIAGNOSTICS OF PREMISES’ SAFETY (STATE-OF-THE-ART REVIEW)
摘要
Work is executed within the limits of innovative educational program (IEP) and expands a circle of the questions mentioned in the manual «Modern Principles of Ecological Diagnostics of Natural and Anthropogenous Systems Condition». In the state-of-the-art review ecological and economic methods of ecological premises safety estimation and tendencies of their use are considered at formation of market cost of objects of the real estate.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):22-28
22-28
ECOLOGICAL PLANNING OF AN URBAN TERRITORY
摘要
Ecological planning of an urban territory is an urgent task as 70% of the Russian population today is urban. Still ecological urban planning standards are not developed. The paper presents main aspects of ecologic carcass proposed to be used in urban territory planning.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):29-35
29-35
THE HUMAN ECOLOGY: THE MECHANISM OF THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT MANAGEMENT ON THE LIFE QUALITY CRITERIA
摘要
The article is devoted to the development of the principles and mechanisms of Russian population life quality management. The mechanism of the state management is examined as a cybernetics system with the return connections. As the purpose of the management the life quality of the population is proposed. The method of life quality index calculation based on the specific indicators of life quality is told. The choice of the indicators corresponding to the demands of information completeness and reliability is motivated.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):36-45
36-45
THE ESTIMATION OF POTENTIAL RISK FOR HEALTH OF THE ROAD-PATROL SERVICE NSPECTORS OF MOSCOW AT INFLUENCE OF THE TRANSPORT NOISE AND EXHAUST GASES
摘要
The research has been done in order to study the risk factors of occurrence of ecologically caused diseases of the road-patrol service employees under existing working conditions. Major factors of risk are noisy and chemical pollution of atmospheric air from vehicles. The potential risk for health at the road-patrol service employees, created by motor transport, is quantitatively estimated.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):46-48
46-48
PSYCHOTRONIC WEAPONS. THE POWER OF HIDDEN COMMANDS TO HUMANS MIND
摘要
That it is feasible to manipulate human behavior with the use of subliminal, either sound or visual, messages is now generally known. This is why in most of the countries the use of such technologies, without consent of the user, is banned. Psychotronic weapons remain, at least for a layman uninformed of secret military research, in the sphere of science fiction, since so far none of the published scientific experiments was presented in the way which would allow for its replication.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):49-54
49-54
PROBLEM OF NANOTECHNOLOGY RISK ASSESSMENT: METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS
摘要
Unique properties of nanomaterials demand revision of existing methodology for health population risk assesment. The authers analyze, if the methodology can be used for estimation of nanotechnology influence on human organism, and sugest its modernization.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):55-61
55-61
CORRELATION BETWEEN CONCENTRATION Hg, Pb AND Cd IN ADULT NATIVE INHABITANT’ HAIR OF KHANTY-MANSIISK AUTONOMOUS REGION AND CONCENTRATION THE SAME CHEMICAL ELEMENTS IN NATIVE PRODUCTS
摘要
Concentration Hg, Pb and Cd in adult native inhabitant’ hair of Khanty-Mansiisk autonomous region and concentration the same chemical elements in native products was investigated. The direct reliable correlation connection between concentration Hg in khanty’ hair and concentration Hg in local fish was found.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):62-69
62-69
CHANGE OF ACTIVITY FERRIFEROUS OXIDAZE AT DEKO-RATIVNYH PLANTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE URBANIZED CIRCLE
摘要
In the conditions of the city environment activity ferriferous of the oxidase in leaves of annual ornamental plants was studied. In the conclusion recommendations about selection of assortment of cultivation of ornamental plants in different parts of the city of Ioshkar Ola.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):70-76
70-76
MORFO-FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF CASPIAN VOBLA (RUTILUS RUTILUS CASPICUS) SPLEEN
摘要
Parenchyma spleen of the investigated kinds of fishes was homogeneous. Division on white and red pulp was not marked. The small sites white pulp came to light only. Red pulp occupied about 90% of volume spleen. As a result of morphologic examination it was cleared up that differentiation, proliferation and maturing of the cells of erithropoietic, granulo and agranulocitopoietic, trombocitopoietic rows take place.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):77-79
77-79
STUDY OF MAGNETIC CHARACTERISTIC OF ATMOSPHERIC FALLINGS ACCUMULATED IN SNOW
摘要
In zones of influence of different sources of atmospheric discharges the correlations between sums of concentrations of 9 heavy metals and volumes magnetic concentrations of strongly magnetic particles in snow were described. In high temperature influenced zone the high values of mass specific magnetic susceptibility of atmospheric fallings were found.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):80-86
80-86
STABILITY OF MIXOSPORIDEOUS INVASION OF THE FRESH-WATER FISH TO THE INFLUENCE OF CONTAMINATION
摘要
The article describes the peculiarities of mixosporideous invasion of the fresh-water fish under current ecological and toxicological conditions of the middle Lena river and its tributaries as the most polluted by mining industry and settlements basins within the administrative territory of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):87-92
87-92
ECOLOGY-GEOCHEMICAL CONDITIONS OF TERRITORY BASIN OF BODRAK RIVER (The Crimean-Caucasian mountain zone)
摘要
There are results of researches the distributions elements (copper, zinc, lead, nickel, cobalt, chrome, vanadium, molybdenum and strontium) in soils and plants on test side in basin of Bodrak-river (Mountain Crimea). There are carbonate rocks of Epikimmerian complex and terrestrial deposit of Kimmerian complex in this region. Influence of such rocks to differentiation this elements in soils and plants had been show by method of correlation analysis. Also, contaminations of such elements are depended from alluvial quaternary sediment and of agricultural works.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):93-105
93-105
SOURCES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION ON A CHROMIC DEPOSIT «CENTRAL» (Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Region)
摘要
In clause data about a geographical position of a deposit «Central», the lead ecological researches in territory of activity of the enterprise of Open Society «Kongor-Chrome « are stated. Sources of influence on an environment are listed. The technological scheme and system of development of a deposit of chromic ores is briefly stated. Result of the lead ecological researches are in detail reflected in the form of the table with data of sampling of water and ground adjournment of the rivers, and also tables with data Ob’-Irtishskogo Management of Hydrometeorological service about the actual mid-annual maintenance of chemical substances in water the river Sob’. It is drawn the conclusion about influence on an environment of activity of Open Society «Kongor-Chrome».
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):106-110
106-110
THE RESEARCH OF MAGNETIC WATER INFLUENCE ON BIOLOGICAL OBJECTS
摘要
On the basis of research method of full resistance capacitance component of extract solution change under the influence of magnetic field, resonant frequencies of sunflower Buzuluk seeds are found. In the article the results of laboratory experiments, on the research of magnetic water influence on the change of germination energy and germination power of sunflower seeds, are presented. The change of magnetic water transmission factor in infra-red spectrum is investigated depending on magnetic field frequency which influences the water.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):111-115
111-115
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF PROCESS OF LIBERATION OF A RADIO-ACTIVITY FROM OBJECT OF ISOLATION
摘要
In article conceptual and mathematical models of process of liberation of a radio-activity are described at a burial place реакторных blocks of nuclear submarines with the fulfilled nuclear fuel with a view of acknowledgement of their long and safe storage according to requirements of operating standard documents.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):116-127
116-127
PROCESS MODELING OF 137CS SPREADING ON THE TERRITORY
摘要
Field experiments have been accordingly conducted to study Cs137 spreading over the form profiles soils and other factors with regard to run off channels of water intake areas. Maths equations have been worked out delineating radionuclide concentration change measured alongside water intake channel on drained or undrained areas. The proposed steps intended to facilitate water drainage have proved to be efficient.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):128-133
128-133
RESEARCH OF AN ECOLOGICAL SITUATION ON THE BASIS OF MODELLING LOGIC-INFORMATION METHODS
摘要
Modeling methods of research are widely used in scientific-practical activities in various areas of natural sciences. Their role in an estimation of an ecological situation grows.
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety. 2008;(4):134-135
134-135