Мақаланы E-mail арқылы жіберу Breeding characteristics of Romanov sheep depending on polymorphism of growth hormone gene
- Авторлар: Abramova M.V.1, Ilina A.V.1, Barysheva M.S.1, Malina J.I.1, Evdokimov E.G.1
-
Мекемелер:
- Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
- Шығарылым: Том 17, № 4 (2022)
- Беттер: 514-526
- Бөлім: Genetics and selection of animals
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2312-797X/article/view/315620
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.22363/2312-797X-2022-17-4-514-526
- ID: 315620
Дәйексөз келтіру
Толық мәтін
Аннотация
The search for new markers of high productivity of sheep and the introduction of evaluation and selection methods for these indicators is an urgent direction in breeding of Russian sheep. The material for the research was the results of assessment of exterior, live weight of Romanov sheep. Genetic studies were carried out using tissue samples (ear plucking). Polymorphism of growth hormone gene in Romanov sheep was evaluated by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis and polymerase chain reaction. Evaluation of polymorphism of growth hormone gene in the population of Romanov sheep showed the presence of three allelic variants - AA, AB and BB, with a frequency of 0.24, 0.63 and 0.14, respectively. The statistically significant difference between the indicators of live weight in animals with genotypes GHAB and GHAA, GHAB and GHBB was: at birth 210 g and 140 g (P ≥ 0.95), respectively; at weaning 350 g and 1260 g (P ≥ 0.95), respectively. The phenotypic variability of live weight was the highest at birth and at weaning and amounted to 31.7…32.5 % for all genotypes. Animals with genotypes GHAA and GHAB outperformed their peers with genotype GHBB in dimensions of rump width in tuber coxae, rump width in tuber trochanterica, chest width, chest circumference, and therefore, had a wide body. When studying the phenotypic and genetic correlations of measurements of exterior and live weight at the age of 12 months, a reliable positive relationship was established with height at withers height (rP = +0.13*; rG = +0.02), rump height (rP = +0.14**; rG = +0.03), rump length (rP = +0.14**; rG = +0.02). The new knowledge gained about polymorphism of GH gene and its relationship with productive traits of Romanov sheep will allow for in-depth evaluation, targeted selection and selection of individuals with desirable genotypes.
Авторлар туралы
Marina Abramova
Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: abramovam2016@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3085-8844
Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Selection and Breeding of Farm Animals, Yaroslavl Scientific Research Institute of livestock breeding and forage production - B ranch of Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
1 Lenina st., Mikhailovsky vil., Yaroslavl district, Yaroslavl region, 1150517, Russian FederationAnna Ilina
Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
Email: annabilina@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5046-1812
Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Leading Researcher, Laboratory of Genetics and Biotechnology, Yaroslavl Scientific Research Institute of livestock breeding and forage production - B ranch of Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
1 Lenina st., Mikhailovsky vil., Yaroslavl district, Yaroslavl region, 1150517, Russian FederationMaria Barysheva
Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
Email: marija.baryshewa@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8140-4976
Senior Researcher, Laboratory for Selection and Breeding of Farm Animals, Yaroslavl Scientific Research Institute of livestock breeding and forage production - B ranch of Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
1 Lenina st., Mikhailovsky vil., Yaroslavl district, Yaroslavl region, 1150517, Russian FederationJulia Malina
Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
Email: julia.ibiw@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1851-3683
Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Genetics and Biotechnology, Yaroslavl Scientific Research Institute of livestock breeding and forage production - Branch of Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
1 Lenina st., Mikhailovsky vil., Yaroslavl district, Yaroslavl region, 1150517, Russian FederationEvgeniy Evdokimov
Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
Email: skrad200052@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4265-1173
Researcher, Laboratory of Genetics and Biotechnology, Yaroslavl Scientific Research Institute of livestock breeding and forage production - Branch of Federal Williams Research Center of Forage Production and Agroecology
1 Lenina st., Mikhailovsky vil., Yaroslavl district, Yaroslavl region, 1150517, Russian FederationӘдебиет тізімі
- Erokhin AI, Karasev EA, Yuldashbaev YA, Erokhin SA. Status and trends in the development of sheep breeding in the world and in Russia. Zooteсhniya. 2020;(1):5—8. (In Russ.). doi: 10.25708/ZT.2019.59.90.003
- Podoynitsyna TA, Kravchenko NI, Kozub YA. Multiple fetation of Romanovskaya sheep breed as a factor of mutton production increase. Vestnik of ulyanovsk state agricultural academy. 2019;(1):143—147. (In Russ.). doi: 10.18286/1816-4501-2019-1-143-147
- Kostylev MN. Multiple pregnancy of Romanov sheep breeds of different types of birth. Sheep, goats, wool business. 2021;(3):26—27. (In Russ.). doi: 10.26897/2074-0840-2021-3-26-27
- Kostylev MN, Abramova MV, Barysheva MS, Ilina AV, Lapyna MY, Kosourova TN. Selektsionnye i tekhnologicheskie priemy raboty s ovtsami romanovskoy porody [Breeding and technological methods of working with Romanov sheep]. Yaroslavl: Kantsler publ.; 2020. (In Russ.).
- Deykin AV, Selionova MI, Krivoruchko AY, Kovalenko DV, Trukhachev VI. Genetic markers in sheep meat breeding. Vavilov Journal of Genetics and Breeding. 2016;20(5):576—583. (In Russ.) doi: 10.18699/VJ16.139
- Kolosov YA, Kobylyazki PS, Shirokova NV, Getmanceva LV, Bakoyev NF. Biotechnological methods of study of growth hormone gene polymorphism. Agricultural Journal in the Far East Federal District. 2017; (2):82—86. (In Russ.).
- Mahdi ZM, Hadi YA, Mnati AA, Majeed HH. Genetic variation of growth hormone gene in Iraqi sheep breeds. Biochemical and Cellular Archives. 2018;18(Supplement 1):1233—1237.
- Abdulmuslimov AM, Khozhokov AA, Beyshova IS, Yuldashbaev YA, Arilov AN, Khatataev SA. Analysis of CAST, GH and GDF 9 gene polymorphism in Dagestan mountain breed sheep. Zootechniya. 2020;(11):5—8. (In Russ.). doi: 10.25708/ZT.2020.18.19.002.
- Lushnikov VP, Fetisova TO, Selionova MI, Chizhova LN, Surzhikova ES. Polymorphism of genes of growth hormone (GH) and calpastatin (CAST) in wool-and-meat producing sheep. Sheep, goats, wool business. 2020;(1):2—3. (In Russ.).
- Skorykh LN, Fominova IO, Surzhikova ES, Kovalenko DV. Polymorphism of genes of growth hormone (GH) and calpastatin (CAST) in wool-and-meat producing sheep. Head of Animal breeding. 2020;(7):6—11. (In Russ.). doi: 10.33920/sel-03-2007-01
- Nei M, Li WH. Mathematical model for studying genetic variation in terms of restriction endonucleases. PNAS USA. 1979;76(10):5269—5273. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76
- Konte AF, Karlikova GG. Genetic variability of productivity traits and evaluation of exterior of Holstein cows depending on body type. Agrarian bulletin of the Urals. 2021;(9):53—62. (In Russ.). doi: 10.32417/19974868-2021-212-09-53-62
- Feyzullaev FR, Timoshenko YI, Sabrekova VV. Linear growth of young sheep of the Volgograd finewooled meat and wool breed and its F3 crossbreeds according to the North Caucasian meat and wool breed. Sheep, goats, wool business. 2021;(4):15—17. (In Russ.). doi: 10.26897/2074-0840-2021-4-15-17
- Selala LJ, Tyasi TL. Using Morphological Traits to Predict Body Weight of Dorper Sheep Lambs. World Vet J. 2022;12(1):66—73. doi: 10.54203/scil.2022.wvj9
- Çilek S, Petkova M. Phenotypic correlations between some body measurements and prediction of body weight of Malya sheep. Bulg J Agric Sci. 2016; 22(Supplement 1):99—105.
Қосымша файлдар
