Mercury content in the wool of domestic animals in Cherepovets

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Mercury (Hg) and its compounds are considered as one of the ten major dangerous groups of chemicals. The content of mercury in the coat was 136 cats and 113 dogs in the territory of the Vologda Region in Cherepovets. The total mercury concentration in the wool samples was measured on a mercury analyzer RA-915 +. The values of the mercury index in cats range from less than 0,001 mg / kg to 13,00 mg / kg, in dogs from less than 0,001 mg / kg to 1,858 mg / kg. Statistical difference in the content of mercury in wool between cats and dogs was revealed. The Hg content in cats is 3,5 times higher than the dogs have. Comparison analysis showed the concentration of mercury in the wool of cats and dogs have no statistically significant differences. The authors noted that cats had 4 times more mercury who ate fish. The average content of Hg in the wool of dogs is slightly different for those who ate fish.

About the authors

Ekaterina Sergeevna Bachina

Cherepovets State University

Email: katja-1098@mail.ru

student of Biology and Human Health Faculty

Russian Federation, Cherepovets

Olga Yurievna Rumiantseva

Cherepovets State University

Email: olgamaks1995@gmail.com

junior researcher of Ecological-Analytical Laboratory of Biology Department

Russian Federation, Cherepovets

Elena Sergeevna Ivanova

Cherepovets State University

Email: stepinaelena@yandex.ru

candidate of biological sciences, leading researcher, head of Ecological-Analytical Laboratory of Biology Department

Russian Federation, Cherepovets

Viktor Trofimovic Komov

Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters of Russian Academy of Sciences; Cherepovets State University

Email: vkomov@ibiw.yaroslavl.ru

doctor of biological sciences, professor, deputy director for scientific work; senior researcher of Ecological-Analytical Laboratory of Biology Department

Russian Federation, Borok, Nekouzsky District, Yaroslavl Region; Cherepovets

Marina Andreevna Guseva

Vologda Regional Clinical Hospital № 2

Email: katja-1098@mail.ru

biologist

Russian Federation, Cherepovets

Nadezhda Yakovlevna Poddubnaya

Cherepovets State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: poddoubnaia@mail.ru

candidate of biological sciences, leading researcher of Ecological-Analytical Laboratory of Biology Department

Russian Federation, Cherepovets

References

  1. Ртуть и здоровье [Электронный ресурс] // Всемирная организация здравоохранения. - http://who. int/phe/chemicals/faq_mercury_health/ru.
  2. Минаматская конвенция о ртути [Электронный ресурс] // Minamata Convention on Mercury. - http:// mercuryconvention.org/.
  3. Scheuhammer A.M., Meyer M.W., Sandheinrich M.B., Murray M.W. Effects of Environmental Methylmercury on the health of wild birds, mammals, and fish // Ambio. 2007. Vol. 36, № 1. P. 12-18.
  4. Степанова И.К., Комов В.Т. Накопление ртути в рыбе из водоемов Вологодской области // Экология. 1997. Т. 28, № 4. С. 234-239.
  5. Haines T.A., Komov V.T., Matey V.E., Jagoe C.H. Perch mercury content is related to acidity and color of 26 Russian Lakes // Water, Air, & Soil Pollution. 1995. Vol. 85. P. 823-828.
  6. Максимова О.Ю., Иванова Е.С. Содержание ртути в волосах жителей г. Череповец Вологодской области // Международный студенческий научный вестник. 2016. № 4. С. 268-272.
  7. Степина Е.С. Содержание ртути в тканях и органах млекопитающих Вологодской области // Ртуть в биосфере: эколого-геохимические аспекты: материалы междунар. симпозиума (Москва, 7-9 сентября 2010 г.). М.: ГЕОХИРАН, 2010. С. 309-311.
  8. Teresa M., Vasconcelos S.D., Tavares H.M. Trace element concentrations in blood and hair of young apprentices of a technical-professional school // Science of the Total Environment. 1997. Vol. 205. P. 189-199.
  9. Eaton R.D.P., Secord D.C., Hzmvr P. An experimental assessment of the toxic potential of mercury in ringed seal liver for adult laboratory cats // Toxicology, Applied Pharmacology. 1980. Vol. 55. P. 514-521.
  10. Hansen J.C., Reske-Nielsen E., Thorlacius-Ussing O., Rungby J., Danscher G. Distribution of dietary mercury in a dog. Mercury, pets’ and hair quantitation and localization of total mercury in organs and central nervous system // Science of the Total Environment. 1989. Vol. 78. P. 23-43.
  11. Sousa A.C.A., Sá Teixeira I.S., Marques B., Vilhena H., Vieira L., Soares A.M.V.M., et al. Mercury, pets’ and hair: baseline survey of a priority environmental pollutant using a noninvasive matrix in man’s best friend // Ecotoxicology. 2013. Vol. 22 (9). P. 1435-1442.
  12. Park S.H., Lee M.H., Kim S.K. Studies on Cd, Pb, Hg and Crvalues in dog hairs from urban Korea // Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 2005. Vol. 18. P. 1135-1140.
  13. Sakai T., Ito M., Aoki H., Aimi K., Nitaya R. Hair mercury concentrations in cats and dogs in Central Japan // British Veterinary Journal. 1995. Vol. 151. P. 215-219.
  14. Doi R., Nakaya K., Ohno H., Yamashita K., Kobayashi T., Kasai S. Metal content in the fur of domestic and experimental animals // Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 1986. Vol. 37. P. 213-218.

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Figure 1 - The content of mercury in the wool of domestic animals of the city of Cherepovets

Download (12KB)
3. Figure 2 - The content of mercury in the wool of male and female domestic dogs

Download (16KB)
4. Figure 3 - The content of mercury in the wool of male and female domestic cats

Download (13KB)
5. Figure 4 - The content of mercury in the coat of dogs, depending on the consumption of fish

Download (13KB)
6. Figure 5 - The content of mercury in the fur of cats, depending on the consumption of fish

Download (15KB)

Copyright (c) 2018 Bachina E.S., Rumiantseva O.Y., Ivanova E.S., Komov V.T., Guseva M.A., Poddubnaya N.Y.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies