Hydroponic cultivation of kok-saghyz and krim-saghyz on a peat substrate for natural rubber production

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Аннотация

Natural rubber is currently obtained primarily from Hevea brasiliensis. Due to the dependence of natural rubber production on only one plant species, climate changes, and the spread of fungal diseases, it is relevant to find alternative sources. The best alternatives to Hevea brasiliensis include rubber dandelions Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin, Taraxacum hybernum Steven, and Taraxacum pobedimovae Schischk, as well as several others. Due to the large number of problems arising in the cultivation of rubber-bearing dandelions in soil, this work was aimed at studying their hydroponic cultivation. The tested technology for growing rubber-bearing dandelions used a standard hydroponic system, hard soil (neutral peat), and 1/8 Hoagland-Arnon solution, as well as Phytosporin-M (Bacillus subtilis) and Trichoderma viride. The highest wet and dry weights of roots were found in hydroponically grown Taraxacum kok-saghyz, which were ten times higher than those of plants cultivated in soil. The highest rubber content per dry weight of roots was found in hydroponically grown Taraxacum pobedimovae. The best rubber yield per the volume of used peat was observed in hydroponically grown Taraxacum kok-saghyz and Taraxacum pobedimovae; in the dandelions grown in soil, this parameter was found to be an order of magnitude lower. Only Taraxacum pobedimovae and Taraxacum hybernum produced fully mature seeds under hydroponic conditions. Taking the accumulation of root biomass and rubber into account, as well as seed production, Taraxacum pobedimovae is preferred for hydroponic cultivation.

Авторлар туралы

B. Kuluev

Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Center RAS

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: kuluev@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1564-164X

A. Petrovichev

OOO Gala-studio

Email: Mistera@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-7029-4563

G. Bari

Kazakh National Agrarian Research University

Email: baracuda.co@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1987-7315

Әдебиет тізімі

  1. Panara F., Fasano C., Lopez L., Porceddu A., Facella P., Fantini E., et al. Genome-wide identification and spatial expression analysis of histone modification gene families in the rubber dandelion Taraxacum kok-saghyz // Plants. 2022. Vol. 11, no. 16. P. 2077. doi: 10.3390/plants11162077.Cherian S., Ryu S.B., Cornish K. Natural rubber biosynthesis in plants, the rubber transferase complex, and metabolic engineering progress and prospects // Plant Biotechnology Journal. 2019. Vol. 17, no. 11. P. 2041–2061. doi: 10.1111/pbi.13181.Ramirez-Cadavid D., Cornish, K., Michel F.С. Taraxacum kok-saghyz (ТК): compositional analysis of a feedstock for natural rubber and other bioproducts // Industrial Crop Products. 2017. Vol. 107. P. 624–640. doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.05.043.Van Beilen J.B., Poirier Y. Production of renewable polymers from crop plants // Plant Journal. 2008. Vol. 54, no. 4. P. 684–701. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2008.03431.x.Nowicki M., Zhao Y., Boggess S.L., Fluess H., PayáMilans M., Staton M.E., et al. Taraxacum kok‐saghyz (rubber dandelion) genomic microsatellite loci reveal modest genetic diversity and cross‐amplify broadly to related species // Scientific Reports. 2019. Vol. 9. P. 1915. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-38532-8.Salehi M., Cornish K., Bahmanka M., Naghavi M.R. Natural rubber-producing sources, systems, and perspectives for breeding and biotechnology studies of Taraxacum kok-saghyz // Industrial Crop Products. 2021. Vol. 170. P. 113667. doi: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113667.Cornish K., Kopicky S.L., McNulty S.K., Amstutz N., Chanon A.M., Walker S., et al. Temporal diversity of Taraxacum kok-saghyz plants reveals high rubber yield phenotypes // Biodiversitas. 2016. Vol. 17, no. 2. P. 847–856. doi: 10.13057/biodiv/d170262.Kuluev B., Uteulin K., Bari G., Baimukhametova E., Musin K., Chemeris A. Molecular genetic research and genetic engineering of Taraxacum kok-saghyz L.E. Rodin // Plants. 2023. Vol. 12, no. 8. P. 1621. doi: 10.3390/plants12081621.Fateryga V.V., Kuluev B.R., Svirin S.A., Fateryga A.V. Lectotypification and comments on the taxonomic status of Taraxacum pobedimovae Schischk. (Asteraceae: Crepidinae) // Turczaninowia. 2024. Т. 27. N 1. С. 32–38. doi: 10.14258/turczaninowia.27.1.4. EDN: DJKVDG.Kuluev B., Fateryga A., Zakharova E., Zakharov V., Chemeris A. Pinkish-achened form of Taraxacum hybernum Steven – a source of inulin and high molar mass natural rubber // Botany Letters. 2023. Vol. 170, no. 2. P. 258–268. doi: 10.1080/23818107.2022.2147998.Ahrends A., Hollingsworth P.M., Ziegler A.D., Fox J.M., Chen H., Su Y., et al. Current trends of rubber plantation expansion may threaten biodiversity and livelihoods // Global Environmental Change. 2015. Vol. 34. P. 48–58. doi: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2015.06.002.Luo Z., Iaffaldano B.J., Zhuang X., Fresnedo-Ramirez J., Cornish K. Analysis of the first Taraxacum kok-saghyz transcriptome reveals potential rubber yield related SNPs // Scientific Reports. 2017. Vol. 7. P. 9939. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-09034-2.Bari G., Gainullina K., Gumerova G., Uteulin K., Golovanov Ya., Chemeris A., et al. Multilocus DNA polymorphism of some rubber-bearing dandelions (Taraxacum spp.) of Russia and Kazakhstan // Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 2022. Vol. 69. P. 335–348. doi: 10.1007/s10722-021-01233-1.Krotkov G. A review of literature on Taraxacum koksaghyz Rod. // The Botanical Review. 1945. Vol. 11. P. 417–461. doi: 10.1007/BF02861139.Van Beilen J.B., Poirier Y. Production of renewable polymers from crop plants // The Plant Journal. 2008. Vol. 54, no. 4. P. 684–701. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2008.03431.x.Cornish K., Xie W., Kostyal D., Shintani D., Hamilton R.G. Immunological analysis of the alternate rubber crop Taraxacum koksaghyz indicates multiple proteins cross-reactive with Hevea brasiliensis latex allergens // Journal of Biotechnology & Biomaterials. 2015. Vol. 5. P. 207. doi: 10.4172/2155-952X.1000207.Кулуев Б.Р., Бережнева З.А., Чемерис А.В. Гидропонное и аэропонное выращивание одуванчика Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin // Биомика. 2017. Т. 9. N 2. С. 96–100. EDN: ZHKNYZ.Кулуев Б.Р., Картуха А.И., Князев А.В., Фатерыга А.В., Чемерис А.В. Опыт выращивания Taraxacum hybernum (Asteraceae) // Растительные ресурсы. 2017. Т. 53. N 4. С. 543–554. EDN: ZRTLDJ.Патент № 2779988C1, Российская Федерация, A01G 22/25. Способ аэропонного выращивания каучуконосного растения кок-сагыз Taraxacum kok-saghyz R / Л.Ю. Мартиросян, Ю.Ц. Мартиросян, С.Д. Варфоломеев, В.М. Гольдберг. Заявл: 01.02.2022; опубл.: 16.09.2022. Бюл. № 26.Duncan D.B. Multiple range and multiple F tests // Biometrics. 1955. Vol. 11, no. 1. P. 1–42. doi: 10.2307/3001478.Кулуев Б.Р., Минченков Н.Д., Гумерова Г.Р. Коксагыз (Taraxacum kok-saghyz Rodin): методы выделения каучука и перспективы использования биотехнологических подходов // Биотехнология и селекция растений. 2019. Т. 2. N 2. С. 33–43. doi: 10.30901/2658-6266-2019-2-33-43. EDN: FNLIMQ.Cornish K., Kopicky S., Madden T. Hydroponic cultivation has high yield potential for TKS // Rubber & Plastics News. 2019. October 7. P. 23–25. Режим доступа: https://cornishlab.cfaes.ohio-state.edu/sites/hcs-cornishlab/files/imce/Hydroponic%20cultivation%20has%20high%20yield%20potential%20for%20TKS.pdf (дата обращения: 10.02.2025).Мартиросян Л.Ю., Мартиросян Ю.Ц., Кособрюхов А.А., Гольдберг В.М., Гачок И.В., Мартиросян В.В.. Биосинтез каучука и инулина в зависимости от спектрального состава света и активности фотосинтетического аппарата при аэропонном культивировании Taraxacum kok-saghys Е. Rodin // Сельскохозяйственная биология. 2023. Т. 58. N 1. С. 100–113. doi: 10.15389/agrobiology.2023.1.100rus. EDN: GSWCBD.Bari G.T., Zhanbyrbayev Ye.A., Jantassov S.K., Kuluev B.R. Organic hydroponics (bioponics) and aeroponics application for dandelion kok-saghyz cultivation // Вестник Кызылординского университета имени Коркыт Ата. 2022. N 3. С. 218–225. doi: 10.52081/bkaku.2022.v62.i3.097. EDN: LHXUOP.

Қосымша файлдар

Қосымша файлдар
Әрекет
1. JATS XML
Жүктеу


Creative Commons License
Бұл мақала лицензия бойынша қолжетімді Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Согласие на обработку персональных данных

 

Используя сайт https://journals.rcsi.science, я (далее – «Пользователь» или «Субъект персональных данных») даю согласие на обработку персональных данных на этом сайте (текст Согласия) и на обработку персональных данных с помощью сервиса «Яндекс.Метрика» (текст Согласия).