Belarus and The Baltic States: in persuit for post-soviet identity in light of shifting relations with Russia
- Autores: Senik N.M.1
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Afiliações:
- St. Petersburg State University (SPbSU)
- Edição: Volume 14, Nº 5 (2024)
- Páginas: 127-132
- Seção: International Relations, Global and Regional Studies
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2223-0092/article/view/282486
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2024-14-5-127-132
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/RYBZSX
- ID: 282486
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Resumo
At present the foreign policy of the Russian Federation considering the Baltic states (Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia) and the Republic of Belarus is under significant change. The article examines the formation of the identity of these states and their impact on relations with the Russian Federation. The socio-political and historical prerequisites for the formation of identity in the Baltic states and the Republic of Belarus are highlighted. Having a common Soviet past, the former republics of the USSR already in 1991 chose fundamentally polar vectors of development. The Republic of Belarus has built a new Belarusian identity on the basis of the social construct “Soviet man”, while the Baltic countries have chosen a different path – the methodical destruction of the ideological and socio-political heritage of the USSR as well as the fight against the Russian ethnic group on their territory. The author highlights the effectiveness of the modern Belarusian identity and pronounces the actual failure of the West’s attempt to construct a new Baltic identity based on anti-Russian sentiments. According to the author, an example of a win-win cooperation would be the Republic of Belarus, which plays the role of socio-political and cultural transit for the West and the East, can serve as a way out of the ongoing socio-political crisis in the Baltic states. A Eurasian reorientation would strengthen the shaky statehood of the Baltic States and would open up prospects for socio-economical cooperation with Russia and its partners.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##Sobre autores
Nikita Senik
St. Petersburg State University (SPbSU)
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: seniknik@ya.ru
ORCID ID: 0000-0002-5202-8051
Código SPIN: 3151-6421
Researcher ID: ABI-8264-2022
postgraduate student
Rússia, Saint PetersburgBibliografia
- Mezhevich N.M., Senik N.M. International migration of the Lithuanian population from the standpoint of constructivism theory of IR. In: Current issues of labour and human development. Collection of scientific papers. 2021. No. 4 (21). Pp. 126–133.
- Mezhevich N.M., Senik N.M. Russian migration policy: Taking into account the Lithuanian experience. In: The Baltic sea states – region of cooperation. Materials of the V International scientific conference. 2021. Vol. 5. Pp. 35–39.
- Shabrov O.F. National-state identity in the context of global confrontation: The problem of the stability of social systems. Sociopolitical Sciences. 2023. Vol. 13. No. 4. Pp. 16–26. (In Rus.). doi: 10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-4-16-26. EDN: JGKLBE.
- Fukuyama F. Identity: The demand for dignity and the politics of resentment. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2018. 240 p.
- Kluczewska K., Silvan K. Post-Soviet dependence with benefits? Critical geopolitics of Belarus’s and Tajikistan’s strategic alignment with Russia. Geopolitics. 2024. Pp. 1–38.
- Liu Z., Dunford M., Liu W. Coupling national geo-political economic strategies and the Belt and Road Initiative: The China-Belarus great stone industrial park. Political Geography. 2021.
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