Association of genotypes of biotransformation enzymes with susceptibility to chronic pulmonary tuberculosis

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Abstract

Background. Now it is well-known that the pulmonary tuberculosis is a multifactorial disease in which forming a certain role belongs as factors external the environment, and genetic to factors.

Aim. In this study, the association of genes of xenobiotic biotransformation enzymes: NAT2 [590G>A (rs1799930)], CYP2E1 [9896C>G (rs2070676)], ABCB1 [3435T>C (rs1045642)], GSTM1 (E/D) and GSTT1 (E/D) with susceptibility to torpid pulmonary tuberculosis was carried out.

Materials and methods. 123 people suffering from torpid pulmonary tuberculosis were included in the study. Genomic DNA was isolated using Arrow Blood DNA 500 reagent kits from whole blood (at the NorDiag Arrow station). Next, the polymerase chain reaction was staged in real time using sets of reagents for SNPs genotyping.

Results. The study showed an association of gene polymorphisms of xenobiotic biotransformation enzymes with susceptibility to torpid pulmonary tuberculosis, including certain clinical forms of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Conclusion. During the conducted research it was established that implementation of results of genotyping of enzymes of biotransformation of xenobiotics in practice of the doctor of the phthisiatrician for the purpose of forming of risk groups of suffering from tuberculosis lungs which have a susceptibility probability to this disease that perhaps in the future will provide the individualized approach to prevention and treatment of these patients is necessary.

About the authors

Maxim A. Alymenko

Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Moscow Financial and Industrial University „Synergy“

Author for correspondence.
Email: maxim.alymenko@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7341-3648

Cand. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, Kazan; Moscow

Ravil Sh. Valiev

Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

Email: ravil.valiev@tatar.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8353-8655

D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.

Russian Federation, Kazan

Nail R. Valiev

Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education

Email: nailvaliev@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6702-6243

Cand. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, Kazan

Natalya P. Balobanova

Moscow Financial and Industrial University „Synergy“

Email: Balobanova.np@yandex.ru

Cand. Sci. (Biol.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Alexander V. Batishchev

Moscow Financial and Industrial University „Synergy“

Email: bat-a-v@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4872-0608

Cand. Sci. (Econ.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Irina N. Tragira

National Medical Research Center of Tuberculosis and Infectious Diseases

Email: habicheva72@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6370-779X

Department Head

Russian Federation, Moscow

Viacheslav A. Lipatov

Kursk State Medical University

Email: drli@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6121-7412

D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.

Russian Federation, Kursk

Alexey V. Polonikov

Kursk State Medical University

Email: polonikov@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6280-247X

D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.

Russian Federation, Kursk

Vladislav M. Kolomiets

Kursk State Medical University

Email: vlacom@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-2042-4460

D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.

Russian Federation, Kursk

Svetlana N. Volkova

Ivanov Kursk State Agrarian University

Email: volkova_47@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7247-2432

D. Sci. (Agric.), Prof.

Russian Federation, Kursk

Galina S. Mal

Kursk State Medical University

Email: mgalina.2013@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2723-781X

D. Sci. (Med.), Prof.

Russian Federation, Kursk

Vera A. Ragulina

Kursk State Medical University

Email: lev.ivanowa@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9461-9255

Cand. Sci. (Biol.)

Russian Federation, Kursk

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Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Distribution of TL patients by gender in the study group.

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3. Fig. 2. The structure of clinical forms of torpid-current TL.

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