Legal regulation of artificial intelligence
- Authors: Belozertseva V.V.1
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Affiliations:
- East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
- Issue: Vol 17, No 6 (2024)
- Pages: 78-86
- Section: Private Law (Civil) Sciences
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2072-3164/article/view/279844
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/HFVJXR
- ID: 279844
Cite item
Abstract
Artificial intelligence is perhaps one of the most discussed legal phenomena in legal science. The mechanism of legal regulation with its traditional tools does not fully ensure the ordering of social relations in the field of artificial intelligence. The article is devoted to the study of legal regulation of artificial intelligence as a subject of law and as an object of subjective rights. The analysis allowed us to draw a number of conclusions. Due to the anthropocentricity of law, legal regulation of artificial intelligence as a subject of law faces the following problems: it is extremely difficult to personify the will produced by artificial intelligence; the absence of boundaries of legal regulation, which in relation to a person are established by his rights and freedoms, ethical norms and rules; responsibility, the mechanism of which cannot affect artificial intelligence due to the lack of an emotional component. Legal regulation of artificial intelligence as an object of rights faces the problem that it has elements of autonomous will, which is not inherent in other objects. Norms regulating animals and computer programs are projected onto artificial intelligence. Legal regulation of artificial intelligence (as a subject or as an object) should be based on the principle of the priority of human rights, on ethical standards in the field of using artificial intelligence.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Victoria V. Belozertseva
East Siberian Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
Author for correspondence.
Email: sarrav@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4966-6917
SPIN-code: 8744-7800
Cand.Sci.(Law), Associate professor, Head of the civil law disciplines department
Russian Federation, IrkutskReferences
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