Effect of magnesium sulfate infusion in combination with the nerves blockade and ketorolac in the postoperative period in elderly patients after hip surgery


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Abstract

The goal of the study was to evaluate the effect of magnesium sulfate infusion on postoperative analgesia in elderly patients after surgery on hip joint combined with lumbar plexus blockade with 0.1% solution of ropivacaine and ketorolac. The study included 57 patients distributed into 2 groups depending on the method of postoperative analgesia. All operations were performed under spinal anesthesia. All patients received peripheral neural blockade of the lumbar plexus with solution of 0.1% ropivacaine and ketorolac after surgery. In Group 1 patients (n=27) received I.V. infusion of magnesium sulfate during and after surgery. The results showed that magnesium sulfate added to regional analgesia and ketorolac significantly reduces postoperative pain, need of narcotics administration and anxiety of patients without significant complications.

About the authors

A. A. Ezhevskaya

Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Zh. B. Prusakova

Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

V. I. Zagrekov

Nizhny Novgorod Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics

A. M. Ovechkin

I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University

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