A case of congenital glaucoma in type I neurofibromatosis

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BACKGROUND: Recklinghausen’s generalized neurofibromatosis (NF) is a hereditary disease characterized by the formation of benign tumors from the nervous tissue that provokes skin and bone changes of various types. Often, involvement in the pathological process and the organ of vision. The variability of eye lesions in NF-I type is known according to the clinical course, severity, and clinical forms. Gliomas and atrophy of the optic nerves, neurofibromas in the iris, sclera, conjunctiva, eyelids, less often — glaucoma, buphthalmos, orbital osteodystrophy are described.

RESULTS: The article describes a rare case of type I neurofibromatosis, the first clinical manifestation of congenital glaucoma. Modern complex ophthalmological examination made it possible to identify the cause and clarify the nature of the development of glaucoma.

CONCLUSION: The need for an interdisciplinary approach to the diagnosis, dispensary observation, and treatment of NF-I is emphasized.

作者简介

A. Pleskova

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

Email: dho@igb.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4458-4605

MD, Dr. Med. Sciences

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

K. Lugovkina

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

Email: ksushalyg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3531-3846

MD, PhD, Researcher

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Anna Panova

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

Email: annie_panova18@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2103-1570
SPIN 代码: 9930-4813

MD, PhD

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Sorokin

Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: a.a.sorokin@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8213-8518

PhD student

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

参考

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2. Fig. A child with glaucoma associated with type I neurofibromatosis, buphthalmos, exophthalmos.

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