Retinopathy of prematurity: the course and results of treatment in children with gestational age less than 27 weeks


如何引用文章

全文:

详细

In the article we present the results of ophthalmologic observation of 90 preterm infants with gestational age less than 27 weeks who were nursing in the neonatal center "Children's city hospital №1" in St. Petersburg. Average birthbody weight was 793,8±210 g, the average gestational age was 24,9±2,1 weeks. We determined the course of retinopathy of prematurity among the surveyed children: high frequency of occurrence (99%) and disease progression to severe forms (42,2%), including the development of aggressive posterior retinopathy of prematurity in 34,2% of cases; low frequency (56%) spontaneous regression of the initial stages compared with newborns with gestational age of 27-32 weeks (90%). Indications for laser photocoagulation of the retina had 42,2% of patients, the frequency of repeated interventions was 42.1%. Retinopathy of prematurity adverse outcome, characterized by the development of IV-V stages detected in 3,3% of cases. The efficiency of laser photocoagulation is 92,1%.

作者简介

El'vira Saydasheva

HPE «I.I. Mechnikov North-Western state medical University" Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Public Health Facility "Children's city hospital №1"

Email: esaidasheva@mail.ru
Pediatric ophthalmology department SBEI 198205, St. Petersburg, Russia

Yu. Gorelik

Public Health Facility "Children's city hospital №1"

198205, St. Petersburg, Russia

S. Buyanovskaya

HPE «I.I. Mechnikov North-Western state medical University" Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Public Health Facility "Children's city hospital №1"

Pediatric ophthalmology department SBEI 198205, St. Petersburg, Russia

F. Kovshov

HPE «I.I. Mechnikov North-Western state medical University" Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; Public Health Facility "Children's city hospital №1"

Pediatric ophthalmology department SBEI 198205, St. Petersburg, Russia

参考

  1. Приказ Минздравсоцразвития РФ от 27.12.2011 г. № 1687н «О медицинских критериях рождения, форме документа о рождении и порядке ее выдачи». М.; 2011.
  2. Сайдашева Э.И. Ретинопатия недоношенных: итоги пятилетнего опыта работы в условиях городского неонатального центра. Российская педиатрическая офтальмология. 2009; 4: 4-7.
  3. Сайдашева Э.И., Фомина Н.В., Баранов А.В., Корлякова М.Н. Принципы организации офтальмонеонатальной помощи в Санкт-Петербурге. Российская педиатрическая офтальмология. 2012; 2: 39-43.
  4. Катаргина Л.А. Ретинопатия недоношенных, современное состояние проблемы и задачи организации офтальмологической помощи недоношенным детям в РФ. Российская педиатрическая офтальмология. 2012; 1: 5-7.
  5. Aikawa H., Noro M. Low incidence of sight-threatening retinopathy of prematurity in infants born before 28 weeks gestation at a neonatal intensive care unit in Japan. Tohoku J. Exp. Med. 2013; 230 (3): 185-90.
  6. Austeng D., Kallen K.B., Ewald U.W., Jakobsson P.G., Holmstrom G.E. Incidence of retinopathy of prematurity in infants born before 27 weeks’ gestation in Sweden. Arch. Ophthal. 2009; 127 (10): 1315-9.
  7. Приказ Минздрава РФ от 25.10.2012 г. № 442н «Обутверждении Порядка оказания медицинской помощи детям при заболеваниях глаза, его придаточного аппарата и орбиты». М.; 2012.
  8. International Committee for the Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity. The international classification of retinopathy of prematurity revisited. Arch. Ophthal. 2005; 123: 991-9.
  9. Early treatment for retinopathy of prematurity cooperative group. Revised indications for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity: results of the early treatment for retinopathy of prematurity randomized trial. Arch. Ophthal. 2003; 121 (12): 1684-94.
  10. Hittner H.M., Hirsch N.J., Rudolph A.J. Assessment of gestational age by examination of the anterior vascular capsule of the lens. J. Pediat. 1977; 91: 455.

版权所有 © Eco-Vector, 2015


 


##common.cookie##