Аnnual results of the use of spectacle lenses with embedded rings of high-spherical microlenses Stellest™ for the control of myopia
- Authors: Proskurina O.V.1, Tarutta E.P.1, Tarasova N.A.1, Milash S.V.1, Arutyunyan S.G.1, Markosyan G.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
- Issue: Vol 18, No 4 (2023)
- Pages: 191-203
- Section: Original study article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1993-1859/article/view/163927
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/rpoj567973
- ID: 163927
Cite item
Abstract
AIM: To evaluate the effect of continuous wearing of Stellest™ spectacle lenses on refractive dynamics, accommodation, and binocular interaction after 6 months and 1 year.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Children aged 8–13 years who had mild-to-moderate myopia were included. Stellest™ spectacle lenses were prescribed to 35 children with myopia (3.15±0.19 D on average). The control group consisted of 32 children with myopia (2.68±0.18 D on average) using single-vision correction. Refraction, axial length of the eye, accommodation, and binocular interaction were evaluated.
RESULTS: After 1 year, the average increase in refraction in the Stellest™ group was 0.19±0.07 D. A decrease in the annual progression gradient (APG) was observed in 82.4% of cases and averaged 0.72±0.1 D. The axial length of the eye increased by an average of 0.08±0.02 mm. In the control group, after 1 year of observation, the average increase in refraction was 0.6±0.07 D. A decrease in APG was observed in 51.6% of the cases and averaged 0.26±0.12 D. The axial length of the eye increased by an average of 0.26±0.03 mm. After 1 year, the increase in refraction and growth of the axial length of the eye in the Stellest ™ group was less than that in the control group by 68.3% and 69.2%, respectively. In the Stellest™ group, positive relative accommodation (PRA) increased after 1 year by 1.06±0.14 D and that in the control group by 0.6±0.16 D. The difference was significant (p <0.02). No differences were found between the groups in terms of objective indicators of accommodation. The stabilization effect in Stellest™ spectacle lenses was the least pronounced with esophoria.
CONCLUSION: The use of Stellest™ spectacle lenses slows down the progression of myopia in children and reduces APG by more than two times. A significant increase in PRA was found in children using Stellest™ spectacle lenses for 1 year compared with children using single-vision correction.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Olga V. Proskurina
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Author for correspondence.
Email: proskourina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2496-2533
SPIN-code: 1057-5866
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, MoscowElena P. Tarutta
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Email: elenatarutta@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8864-4518
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Рrofessor
Russian Federation, MoscowNatalia A. Tarasova
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Email: tar221@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3164-4306
SPIN-code: 3056-4316
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, MoscowSergey V. Milash
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Email: sergey_milash@yahoo.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3553-9896
SPIN-code: 5224-4319
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, MoscowSona G. Arutyunyan
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Email: arutyunyansg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3788-2073
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, MoscowGajane A. Markosyan
Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases
Email: dvdomdv@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2841-6396
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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