An experience of comparing Karachay-Balkar cuisine with Robert Burns' culinary ode
- Authors: Berberov B.A.1
-
Affiliations:
- Institute of Humanitarian Researches - branch of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Issue: Vol 27, No 5 (2025)
- Pages: 305-315
- Section: Philology
- Submitted: 13.11.2025
- Published: 20.11.2025
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-6639/article/view/351239
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35330/1991-6639-2025-27-5-305-315
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/VLHLGL
- ID: 351239
Cite item
Full Text
Abstract
The article is a comparative-contrastive analysis of Karachay-Balkar and Scottish gastronomic traditions within the context of folklore and literature. The study is motivated by the need to draw parallels between two mountain cultures in order to identify both local and universal aspects of culinary art.
The study aims to compare and contrast the typologically similar gastronomic traditions of the Karachay-Balkars and the Scots, as reflected in literary texts. The following works served as the basis for the study: "Zhalbaur algysh" ("Good wishes with zhalbaur") and "Boza algysh" ("Good wishes with buza"), as well as their Scottish counterparts - "To a Haggis" (Ode to the Scottish pudding "Haggis") and "Willie brew'd a peck o' maut" ("Our Willie brewed beer"). To solve the tasks set in the work, a set of complementary research methods was used: retrospective, comparative-historical and intertextual. To solve the tasks set in the paper, a range of complementary research methods were used: retrospective, comparative-historical, and intertextual analysis. The research allows to discover several similarities between the traditional dishes from the North Caucasus and Scotland - zhabaur and haggis, as well as buza and Scottish beer. The main sources of ethnocultural information were Karachay-Balkar folklore texts and the culinary odes of Robert Burns.
About the authors
B. A. Berberov
Institute of Humanitarian Researches - branch of the Kabardino-Balkarian Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Author for correspondence.
Email: burhan_berberov@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5417-8144
SPIN-code: 6335-7118
Doctor of Philological Sciences, Leading Researcher, Head of the Karachay-Balkar Folklore Sector
Russian Federation, 18, Pushkin street, Nalchik, 360000, RussiaReferences
- Alg"yshla, nart tauruhla, zhomak"la, zhyrla, elberle... Pozhelaniya, legendy o nartah, skazki, pesni, zagadki... Hrestomatiya po karachaevo-balkarskomu fol'kloru. Na balkarskom yazyke [Wishes, legends about narts, fairy tales, songs, riddles... Reader on Karachay-Balkar folklore. In the Balkar language]. Sostaviteli: Bittirova T.Sh., Gabaeva A.B. Nal'chik: El'brus, 1997. 344 p. (In Balkarian)
- Berns Robert. Stihotvoreniya. Sbornik [Poems. Collection]. Sost. I.M. Levidova. Na angl. i russk. yaz. Moscow: Raduga, 1982. 705 p. (In Russian)
- Gachev G.D. Mental'nosti narodov mira [Mentality of the peoples of the world]. Moscow: Eksmo, 2003. 544 p. (In Russian)
- Hadzhieva T.M. Zhanr blagopozhelaniy (alg"yshla) v karachaevo-balkarskom fol'klore [The genre of good wishes (algyshla) in Karachay-Balkar folklore]. Fol'klornyy tekst: rubezh tysyacheletiy [Folklore text: the turn of the millennium]: collection of articles. Nal'chik: Print Centr, 2021. 282 p. (In Russian)
- Karaeva A.I. Ocherk istorii karachaevskoy literatury [Essay on the history of Karachay literature] Moscow: Nauka, 1966. 320 p. (In Russian)
- Ortabaeva R.A.-K. Karachaevo-balkarskie narodnye pesni [Karachay-Balkar folk songs] Cherkessk: Karachaevo-Cherkesskoe otdelenie Stavropol'skogo knizhnogo izdatel'stva, 1977. 152 p. (In Russian)
- Grigor'eva V.P. The problem of the revival of the Scottish poetic language in the 18th century. Izvestiya Tul'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Gumanitarnye nauki. 2009. No. 2. Pp. 219-228. (In Russian)
- Karsvell K. Zhizn' Roberta Bernsa [Life of Robert Burns] / Per. s angl. L. Volodarskoy. Moscow: TERRA-Knizhnyj klub, 2001. 368 p. (In Russian)
- Rayt-Kovaleva R. Zhizn' Roberta Bernsa [Life of Robert Burns]. Berns R. V perevodah S. Marshaka. Moscow: Pravda, 1979. 272 p. (In Russian)
- Ketenchiev M.B. Philosophy of National Karachay-Balkar Food. Nacional'nye obrazy mira v hudozhestvennoy kul'ture. Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferencii, 24-26 oktyabrya 2014 goda. Nal'chik: Poligrafservis i T, 2015. Pp. 479-485. EDN: YMJKDB (In Russian)
- Malkonduev Kh.Kh. Obryadovo-mifologicheskaya poeziya balkarcev i karachaevcev (Zhanrovye i hudozhestvenno-poeticheskie tradicii) [Ritual and mythological poetry of the Balkars and Karachays (Genre and artistic-poetic traditions)]. Nal'chik: El'-Fa, 1996. 272 p. (In Russian)
Supplementary files


