PECULIARITIES OF NEW KINDS OF SPORT APPEARANCE

The analysis of new kinds of sport appearing process in global scale is carried out. The basic methods of research are analysis and generalization of special literature data and electronic data base, induction, deduction, culturological approach. 87 sources are analyzed. The research was carried out on the basis of Belgorod National Research University and Taras Shevchenko Transnistria State University in 2016-2017. The aim of research was the attempt to reveal basic ways and features of new kinds of sport appearance, unlike traditional kinds of sport. During the research it was stated that among typical ways of new kinds of sport appearance in the last few years are such as realization of original author’s idea of physical improvement, differentiation of traditional kind of sport versions, migration of foreign sport, integration of traditional kinds of sport, international popularization of public sport tradition in international caliber, formation of extreme physical culture, implementation of new technologies in sport. At the result of the carried out research the relative criteria of marking “new” kinds of sport are defined, the attempt to classify some groups of kinds of sport, which appeared for the last ten years is realized. The forecast for further development of not only those kinds of sport which have already appeared and actively progress in the world is made, but also the guess about the appearance of new and unknown ways of new kinds of sport appearance, the main reason of which are new human needs is made. The carried out research is aimed at attraction of specialists’ attention to the problem of the growing contradiction between traditional perception of physical culture values and developing innovations in sport.

kinds of sport, appearance, classification, features