Dependence of regional circulation in periodontal tissues on the condition of occlusive-articulatory disorders in patients with chronic generalized periodontitis
- Authors: Tlustenko V.S.1, Trunin D.A.1, Tlustenko V.P.1, Sadykov M.I.1, Koshelev V.A.1
-
Affiliations:
- Samara State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 28, No 2 (2024)
- Pages: 139-148
- Section: Clinical Investigation
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1728-2802/article/view/264163
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/dent630196
- ID: 264163
Cite item
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The scientific substantiation of the causal relationship between traumatic occlusive forces and periodontal diseases is challenging and remains debatable. Data indicates that occlusive loads in the area of compression of periodontal ligaments lead to blood circulation changes in the lymphatic and blood vessels, which increase the inflammatory process when the adaptive capacity of the periodontal is exceeded. Additional information should be obtained to choose tactics for reducing premature contacts in chronic generalized periodontitis.
AIM: This study aimed to investigate the state of regional blood circulation in periodontal diseases with the elimination of occlusive obstacles by selective grinding of teeth.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study enrolled 43 people of both sexes aged 30–45 (average: 38.2±1.4) years. The study group included 25 people with occlusal interference (OI). The comparison group consisted of persons without dental and somatic pathology (n=20), comparable in age and sex. Based on the data distribution of OI by their localization and the number of affected teeth, a differentiated approach was used for planning the volume and timing of interventions for 25 patients with identified occlusive disturbances.
RESULTS: Twenty-five patients with OI before and after grinding were examined. The study group showed a decrease in the rheographic index by 41% and an increase in the time of rapid and slow blood filling by 1.5 and 1.6 times, respectively, before occlusive grinding. After eliminating premature supracontacts, hemodynamic parameters changed in the opposite direction, the rheographic index increased, and the α1 and α2 indicators decreased. Other hemodynamic criteria were comparable with the values in the comparison group.
CONCLUSION: The results of the study confirm the effectiveness of minimally invasive interventions in eliminating occlusive interference to improve hemodynamics in periodontal tissues.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Vladimir S. Tlustenko
Samara State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: vlastt@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7429-9135
SPIN-code: 8537-5155
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, 89 Chapaevskaya street, 443099 SamaraDmitrii A. Trunin
Samara State Medical University
Email: vlastt@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7221-7976
SPIN-code: 5951-4659
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, 89 Chapaevskaya street, 443099 SamaraValentina P. Tlustenko
Samara State Medical University
Email: stas-763@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2756-5277
SPIN-code: 2737-9657
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, 89 Chapaevskaya street, 443099 SamaraMukatdes I. Sadykov
Samara State Medical University
Email: sadykov1949@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1986-8996
SPIN-code: 4206-1902
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
Russian Federation, 89 Chapaevskaya street, 443099 SamaraVladimir A. Koshelev
Samara State Medical University
Email: stomvk@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8479-0342
SPIN-code: 6886-6628
Russian Federation, 89 Chapaevskaya street, 443099 Samara
References
- Eke PI, Thornton-Evans GO, Wei L, et al. Periodontitis in US Adults: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009–2014. J Am Dent Assoc. 2018;149(7):576–588.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.adaj.2018.04.023
- Subanova AA. features epidemiology and pathogenesis of periodontal diseases (Review). Herald of KRSU. 2015;15(7):152–155. EDN: ULXEPB
- Peres MA, Macpherson LMD, Weyant RJ, et al. Oral diseases: a global public health challenge. Lancet. 2019;394(10194):249–260. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)31146-8
- Hajishengallis G. Periodontitis: from microbial immune subversion to systemic inflammation. Nat Rev Immunol. 2015;15(1):30–44. doi: 10.1038/nri3785
- Zhao Z, Behm C, Tian Z, et al. Cyclic tensile strain-induced yes-associated protein activity modulates the response of human periodontal ligament mesenchymal stromal cells to tumor necrosis factor-α. Arch Oral Biol. 2022;143:105527. doi: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2022.105527
- Jepsen S, Caton JG, Albandar JM, et al. Periodontal manifestations of systemic diseases and developmental and acquired conditions: Consensus report of workgroup 3 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. J Clin Periodontol. 2018;45 Suppl 20: S219–S229. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12951
- Bogatov EA, Utyuzh AS, Zekiy AO. Reducing overless occlusion load for dental implant in order to prevent complications of orthopedic treatment. Theory and practice of modern science: Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference: at 2 o’clock, (Penza, 17 June 2020). Part 1; Penza: Science and Enlightenment; 2020. P. 150–152. EDN: LAQNSP
- Lepilin AV, Eremin AV, Lipatova TE. Features of dental prosthetics at patients with chronic periodontitis and coronary heart disease. Saratov Journal of Medical Scientific Research. 2019;15(2):251–256. EDN: AUWGBM
- Reddy RT, Vandana KL. Effect of hyperfunctional occlusal loads on periodontium: A three-dimensional finite element analysis. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2018;22(5):395–400. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_29_18
- Fan J, Caton JG. Occlusal trauma and excessive occlusal forces: Narrative review, case definitions, and diagnostic considerations. J Clin Periodontol. 2018;45 Suppl 20:S199–S206. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12949
- Davies SJ, Gray RJ, Linden GJ, James JA. Occlusal considerations in periodontics. Br Dent J. 2001;191(11):597–604. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4801245
- Yanushevich OO, Vasiuk YuA, Arutiunov SD, et al. Clinical and instrumental interrelations between the indicators of 24-hour blood pressure monitoring and regional blood flow in di-seases of periodontal tissue. Part 2. Russian Journal of Stomatology. 2019;12(1):3–8. doi: 10.17116/rosstomat2019120113
- Krechina EK, Smirnova TN. Modern approaches to periodontal microcirculatory parameters assessment. Stomatology. 2017;96(1):28–32. doi: 10.17116/stomat201796128-32
- Erganova OI, Kornev NA, Ermolev SN, Volkov EA. Methods of functional diagnostics in stomatology comparative assessment of regional blood flow in periodontal tissues and dental pulp. International Dental Review. 2018;(4):41–43. EDN: YPXPZZ
- Komaki S, Ozaki H, Takahashi SS, et al. Gingival blood flow before, during, and after clenching, measured by laser Doppler blood flowmeter: A pilot study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022;161(1):46–52. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2020.06.045
- Krechina EK, Frolova OA, Grudyanov AI, et al. Methods of functional diagnostics in stomatology periodontal microcirculatory parameter in patients with chronic and aggressive periodontitis after conservative and surgical treatment (follow-up study). International Dental Review. 2018;(3):60–67. EDN: YAKXPN
- Passanezi E, Sant’Ana ACP. Role of occlusion in periodontal disease. Periodontol 2000. 2019;79(1):129–150. doi: 10.1111/prd.12251
- Nirola A, Batra P, Mohindra K, Kaur T. Role of Occlusion as a Risk Factor in Periodontal Disease. J Int Clinic Dental Res Org. 2020;12(2):102–109. doi: 10.4103/jicdro.jicdro_44_20
- Parameter on occlusal traumatism in patients with chronic periodontitis. American Academy of Periodontology. J Periodontol. 2000;71(5):873–875. doi: 10.1902/jop.2000.71.5-S.873
- Foz AM, Artese HP, Horliana AC, et al. Occlusal adjustment associated with periodontal therapy – a systematic review. J Dent. 2012;40(12):1025–1035. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2012.09.002
- Arutyunov SD, Ermolyev SN, Bogatyreva RM. Results of a study of regional hemodynamics of periodontal tissues in patients with chronic periodontitis using focusing rheoparodontography. Science: discoveries and progress: Proceedings of the II International scientific conference, Karlovy Vary–Moscow, (28–29 Apr 2017); Kevlja FI, Derho MA, Kosyreva TF, Kugaevskij SS, editors. Karlovy Vary–Moscow: International Center for Research Projects; 2017. P. 423–429. (In Russ.) EDN: YUGLML
- Alkayyal MA, Turkistani KA, Al-Dharrab AA, et al. Occlusion time, occlusal balance and lateral occlusal scheme in subjects with various dental and skeletal characteristics: A prospective clinical study. J Oral Rehabil. 2020;47(12):1503–1510. doi: 10.1111/joor.13095