Problematic use issues military medical terminology in the disaster medicine service ministry of defense of the Russian Federation
- Authors: Lemeshkin R.N.1, Kotenko P.K.2, Savchenko I.F.1, Kosyakov G.V.3, Blinov V.A.1, Sinkievich A.V.4, Stepanov A.V.5, Chepurnenko D.А.1, Klimzov А.G.6
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Affiliations:
- Military medical academy of S.M. Kirov
- The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine
- Almazov National Medical Research Centre
- Главное управление научно-исследовательской деятельности и технологического сопровождения передовых технологий (инновационных исследований)
- Филиал № 3 426-го военного госпиталя
- Military Telecommunication Academy named after the Soviet Union Marshal Budienny S. M.
- Issue: Vol 22, No 4 (2020)
- Pages: 117-126
- Section: Public Health
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1682-7392/article/view/62817
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/brmma62817
- ID: 62817
Cite item
Abstract
The health care of the Russian Federation and its medicine of accidents industry were undergoing systemic changes that required, inter alia, reappraisal of approaches to the work of specialist doctors in federal ministries, agencies and services in the implementation of joint activities during the elimination of medical and sanitary consequences of emergencies of various genesis. It is noted that during interpersonal communication, medical specialists often encounter various understandings and paths of special professional terms, which often leads to a decrease in the quality of organization of interaction and management. A particular feature of the use of military-medical terminology in the Disaster Medicine Service of the Russian Federation was its mixing with the terminological definitions of specialists from other federal ministries, agencies and services, which in some cases significantly complicates management communication. A scientific search has been carried out using content analysis, rank-based dispersion analysis of data, sociological and linguistic analysis to study the most used terms that characterize such concepts as «wounded», «sick» and «affected», «injured», «patient», «medical and sanitary care», «treatment and evacuation support», «medical care», and terms characterizing types of care. The most significant, according to experts, terms that reflect the practical activities of medical specialists and allow them to master at the proper level the training programs for personnel of higher qualifications in the field of «disaster medicine» were the terms «affected in an emergency», «patient» (3,77±0,82 points), as well as «treatment and evacuation support» (4,67±0,55 points) and « medical support» (4,2±1,1 points). Meaningful terminological contradictions that can lead to a violation of organizational integrity are also identified of the system of medical and evacuation support of troops (forces) and the population during the elimination of medical and sanitary consequences of emergency situations by the forces and means of the medical service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation as not always reflecting the specific conditions of activity and organization of interaction of medical specialists of federal ministries, agencies and services. All this requires harmonization (bringing to a common understanding) of the relevant terminology for the application of military-medical terminology in the Disaster Medicine Service of the Russian Federation.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
R. N. Lemeshkin
Military medical academy of S.M. Kirov
Author for correspondence.
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
P. K. Kotenko
The Nikiforov Russian Center of Emergency and Radiation Medicine
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
I. F. Savchenko
Military medical academy of S.M. Kirov
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
G. V. Kosyakov
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
V. A. Blinov
Military medical academy of S.M. Kirov
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
A. V. Sinkievich
Главное управление научно-исследовательской деятельности и технологического сопровождения передовых технологий(инновационных исследований)
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Москва
A. V. Stepanov
Филиал № 3 426-го военного госпиталя
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Оренбург
D. А. Chepurnenko
Military medical academy of S.M. Kirov
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg
А. G. Klimzov
Military Telecommunication Academy named after the Soviet Union Marshal Budienny S. M.
Email: vmeda-nio@mil.ru
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg