Resistance of THP-1 Leukemia Cells Infected with Cytomegalovirus to Anti-tumor Antibiotic Doxorubicin and Restoration of the Sensitivity by Inhibitors of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR Molecular Pathway


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Results obtained showed that infection with HCMV prevented the death of THP-1 cells treated with DOX in both active and latent forms of infection. In the presence of mTOR inhibitors (rapamycin and Torin2), the sensitivity of the infected cells to DOX was restored. Rapamycin inhibited the expression of the HCMV protein IE1-p72 and increased sensitivity to DOX. Molecular targets for the creation of new drugs for the treatment of leukemia in patients infected with HCMV were determined.

作者简介

Ya. Chernoryzh

Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

N. Fedorova

Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

K. Yurlov

Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

R. Simonov

Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Kornev

Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast

D. Karpov

Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

N. Zakirova

Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Ivanov

Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Kushch

Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

A. Gintsburg

Gamaleya National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; The First Sechenov Moscow State Medical University under Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vitallku@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Moscow

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