Modeling the population dynamics of the musk deer taking into account the sex structure and harvesting

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Abstract

The author has made the analysis of musk deer population dynamics in the Jewish Autonomous region. The sexual structure, density limitation of juvenile survival and harvesting is taken into account by means of the proposed discrete-time model of population dynamics. The model parameters were estimated using an approach that accounts the total population size and allows the original structured model to be presented as a one-dimensional recurrent equation with a delay. It is carried out a comparison of demographic parameters estimates in the models of musk deer population dynamics, both with and without considering harvesting.

About the authors

O. L. Revutskaya

Институт комплексного анализа региональных проблем ДВО РАН

Author for correspondence.
Email: oksana-rev@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4148-282X
Russian Federation, ул. Шолом-Алейхема 4, г. Биробиджан, 679016,

References

  1. Bolshakov V.N. Polovaya struktura populyatsii mlekopitayushchikh i ee dinamika (Sex structure of mammal populations and its dynamics), V.N. Bolshakov, B.S. Kubantsev. Moscow: Nauka Publ., 1984. 233 p. (In Russ.).
  2. The State Hunting Register of the EAO for 2011–2024. Information for hunters of the region. Ofitsial’nyi portal organov gosudarstvennoi vlasti Evreiskoi avtonomnoi oblasti (The official portal of government authorities of the Jewish Autonomous Region). Available at: https://www.eao.ru/isp-vlast/upravlenie-pookhrane-i-ispolzovaniyu-obektov-zhivotnogomira-pravitelstva-eao/inaya-informatsiya--2/informatsiya-dlya-okhotnikov-oblasti/ (accessed: 22.01.2025). (In Russ.).
  3. Zaitsev V.A. Kabarga: ekologiya, dinamika chislennosti, perspektivy sokhraneniya (The musk deer: ecology, population dynamics and conservation prospects). Moscow: Biodiversity Conservation Center, 2006. 120 p.
  4. Revutskaya O.L. Analysis of ungulate dynamics based on a mathematical sex-structured population model. Regional’nye problemy, 2024, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 31–34. (In Russ.). doi: 10.31433/2618-9593-2024-27-2-31-34.
  5. Revutskaya O.L., Neverova G.P. Model analysis of demographic processes in the populations of fur-bearing hunting animals inhabiting the Jewish Autonomous Region. Regional’nye problemy, 2024, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 5–20. (In Russ.). doi: 10.31433/2618-9593-20224-27-1-5-20.

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