Peptidoglycan of plant origin with immunomodulatory activity in therapy of vitiligo


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Abstract

Vitiligo is now regarded as mainly an autoimmune disease, and hence, use of drugs with immunomodulatory activity is a rational approach to arresting the progress of vitiligo. We study the efficiency of acid peptidoglycan ofplant origin with immunomodulatory activity in therapy of vitiligo. Twenty-five patients with active vitiligo received a course of treatment (6 injections). The activity of vitiligo was evaluated after 1, 3, and 6 months of the therapeutic course. The results were compared with the patients’ clinical and immunological data before therapy. Disease stabilization was attained 6 months after therapy in 18 (72%) patients. Low secretion of phytohemagglutinin-induced IFN-g by peripheral blood mononuclears before therapy seemed to be a prognostic factor predicting active course of vitiligo after therapy (p=0,0022, odds ratio 14,5; 95% confidence interval 3,15-5,72). Hence, use of acid peptidoglycan with immunomodulatory activity can be regarded as a new safe and effective method for vitiligo progress.

About the authors

I. V Korobko

VR Foundation Ins; Institute of Gene Biology

доктор биол. наук, главный научный дир. VR Foundation, Inc., зам. дир. по научной работе Института биологии гена РАН 119334, Moscow, Russia

Konstantin M. Lomonosov

I.M. Setchenov First Moscow State Medical University

Email: lamсlinic@yandex.ru
MD, PhD, DSc, prof. 119991, Moscow, Russia

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