Diagnosis and treatment of oral mucus lesions: case series of four patients
- Authors: Teplyuk N.P.1, Stepanov M.A.1, Dodina M.I.1, Damdinova B.S.1
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Affiliations:
- I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 27, No 2 (2024)
- Pages: 155-168
- Section: DERMATOLOGY
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1560-9588/article/view/262155
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/dv624987
- ID: 262155
Cite item
Abstract
One of the pressing issues in dermatovenerological and stomatological practices pertains to diseases of the oral mucosa. This challenge is primarily attributed to the intricacies associated with diagnosing these conditions in their early stages, the resemblance of clinical presentations to various oral mucosal lesions, and the potential lack of awareness among healthcare practitioners. Diseases such as lichen planus, herpes simplex, erythema multiforme exudative with skin lesions and vulgar pemphigus are characterized by a particularly persistent long-term course, thereby reducing the patient's ability to work and the overall quality of life. A multitude of endogenous and exogenous factors can influence the state of the oral mucosa. Endogenous factors encompass genetic predisposition, endocrine disturbances, carbohydrate metabolism disorders, neurogenic disorders, autoimmune conditions and infectious diseases. Exogenous factors, as a rule, include taking medications (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics), galvanism, excessive use of alcohol and narcotic substances, and others.
It should be noted that the condition of the oral mucosa is also influenced by a wide range of different trigger factors.
The narrative delves into the complexities of diagnosing these conditions early on and explores the challenges inherent in devising effective treatment strategies.
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Natalia P. Teplyuk
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Email: teplyukn@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5800-4800
SPIN-code: 8013-3256
MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor
Russian Federation, MoscowMikhail A. Stepanov
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Email: Doctor.stepanov@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1872-9487
SPIN-code: 6524-5665
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor
Russian Federation, MoscowMariya I. Dodina
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Email: midd@list.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0004-1972-871X
SPIN-code: 5069-9431
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
Russian Federation, MoscowBaira Sh. Damdinova
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: baira_d@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4162-2928
Russian Federation, Moscow
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