Human papillomavirus and its association with oral lichen planus

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Oral lichen planus is a chronic disease with periods of exacerbations and remissions, requiring long-term symptomatic treatment and observation. Dermatosis can occur or worsen in the presence of different triggers, for example, due to the persistence of the human papillomavirus.

AIM: to explore the effect human papillomavirus on the characteristics oral lichen planus.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: 90 patients with oral lichen planus aged from 26 to 73 years (average age 55.61±1.00 years) were examined. Real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to detect human papillomavirus. The need for treatment of caries, Green–Vermillion and complex periodontal indices were used to analysis state of oral hygiene.

RESULTS: Human papillomavirus DNA was detected in 53 (58.88%) cases. Patients of this group were 4 years younger than other study participants; the duration of dermatosis is 2 years longer with a predominance of atrophic/erythematous and erosive/ulcerative forms. It was noted that indexes of caries and the complex periodontal were significantly (p=0,007 and p=0,030 respectively) higher compared to patients without papillomavirus infection.

CONCLUSION: It is found features of oral lichen planus in identifying human papillomavirus: early onset; severe of the disease with predominantly destructive forms; high prevalence of caries and periodontitis.

About the authors

Victoria A. Starshinina

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

Author for correspondence.
Email: starshinina_v@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5171-268X
SPIN-code: 6427-4162

Graduate Student

Russian Federation, 103 Mira avenue, 129085 Moscow

Yuri N. Perlamutrov

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

Email: mgmsu-skin@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4837-8489
SPIN-code: 2330-2758

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor

Russian Federation, 103 Mira avenue, 129085 Moscow

Kira B. Olhovskaya

Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov

Email: olhovskaya_kira@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4920-5288
SPIN-code: 9455-9482

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associated Professor

Russian Federation, 103 Mira avenue, 129085 Moscow

References

  1. Vijayan A, Muthukrishnan A, Vidyadharan M, Nair A. Role of human papilloma virus in malignant transformation of oral lichen planus: A systematic review. J Pharmacy Bioallied Sci. 2021;13(Suppl 1): 62–S67. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_836_20
  2. Villa TG, Sánchez-Pérez Á, Sieiro C. Oral lichen planus: A microbiologist point of View. Int Microbiol. 2021;24(3):275–289. doi: 10.1007/s10123-021-00168-y
  3. Sabirov TK, Sultonov UB. Clinical course of lichen planus. Dermatovenerol Aesthetic Med. 2022;(1-2):10–13. (In Russ).
  4. Sood A, Raghavan S, Batra P, et al. Rise and exacerbation of oral lichen planus in the background of SARS-COV-2 infection. Med Hypotheses. 2021;(156):110681. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2021.110681
  5. Zou H, Daveluy S. Lichen planus after COVID-19 infection and vaccination. Arch Dermatol Res. 2022;315(2):139–146. doi: 10.1007/s00403-022-02497-y
  6. Galchenko VM. Treatment of complex forms of red flat lichen of the mucous membrane of the cavity. In: The role of science and education in the modernization of modern society: collection of articles of the International Scientific and Practical Conference (December 19, 2019, Orenburg). Part 2. Ufa: Aeterna; 2019. Р. 211–214. (In Russ).
  7. Shang Q, Peng J, Zhou Y, et al. Association of human papillomavirus with oral lichen planus and oral leukoplakia: A meta-analysis. J Evid Based Dental Pract. 2020;20(4):101485. doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2020.101485
  8. Oberti L, Alberta L, Massimo P, et al. Clinical management of oral lichen planus: A systematic review. Mini Rev Med Chem. 2019;19(13):1049–1059. doi: 10.2174/1389557519666190301144157
  9. Swain SK. Premalignant lesions of the oral cavity: Current perspectives. J Res Med Sci. 2021;9(6):1816. doi: 10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20212259
  10. Wang J, Yang J, Wang C, et al. Systematic review and meta-analysis of oxidative stress and antioxidant markers in oral lichen planus. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2021;2021: 9914652. doi: 10.1155/2021/9914652
  11. Mohammadi M, Abbaszadeh H, Mohtasham N, et al. The association between high-risk human papillomavirus and oral lichen planus. Clin Exp Dent Res. 2023;9(1):93–99. doi: 10.1002/cre2.707
  12. Didona D, Caro RD, Santos AM, et al. Therapeutic strategies for oral lichen planus: State of the art and new insights. Front Med. 2022;(9):997190. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.997190
  13. Gileva OS, Koshkin SL, Libik TV, et al. Periodontological aspects of diseases of the oral mucosa: lichen planus. Periodontology. 2017;22(3):9–14. (In Russ).
  14. Shang Q, Peng J, Zhou Y, et al. Association of human papillomavirus with oral lichen planus and oral leukoplakia: A meta-analysis. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2020;20(4):101485. doi: 10.1016/j.jebdp.2020.101485
  15. Elenbaas A, Enciso R, Al-Eryani K. Oral lichen planus: A review of clinical features, etiologies, and treatments. Dent Rev Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2022;2(1):100007. doi: 10.1016/j.dentre.2021.100007

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Distribution of patients according to clinical forms of oral lichen planus.

Download (205KB)

Copyright (c) 2023 Eco-Vector


 


This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies