Predictive model of COVID-19 outcomes in patients with advanced HIV infection

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BACKGROUND: No studies have examined the course and outcomes of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with advanced HIV infection, which prompted this analysis.

AIM: To identify predictors of the adverse outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with HIV at the stage of secondary diseases to develop a predictive model of outcomes. This will help simplify the decision-making on the management of patients with COVID-19 and HIV infection at advanced stages.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This single-center study included 300 patients aged >18 years with HIV infection at advanced disease stage and moderate-to-severe COVID-19 requiring in-patient treatment.

RESULTS: The mortality rate was 27.3% (95% CI, 22.7%–32.4%). Factors reflecting respiratory failure, immunodeficiency, decreased levels of protein and albumin, and increased levels of urea became unfavorable. A predictive model of adverse outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with advanced HIV infection has been obtained.

CONCLUSIONS: The proposed predictive model can help a practical healthcare doctor make a quick, informed decision on hospitalization of a patient in the intensive care unit and active therapeutic actions.

作者简介

Anna Tsygankova

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital No 2, Moscow

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: anna.tsygankova.inf@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3766-1868
SPIN 代码: 6583-0476

MD

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Moscow

Andrey Gerasimov

Central Research Institute of Epidemiology

Email: andr-gerasim@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4549-7172
SPIN 代码: 4742-1459
Scopus 作者 ID: 141741

Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Associate Professor

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Svetlana Potekaeva

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital No 2, Moscow

Email: infection_mma@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4771-9616
SPIN 代码: 6105-8492
Scopus 作者 ID: 493696

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow; Moscow

Svetlana Krasnova

Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital No 2, Moscow

Email: ikb2@zdrav.mos.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8592-5624
SPIN 代码: 3652-3811
Scopus 作者 ID: 1137169

MD, Cand. Sci.(Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Natalia Tsvetkova

Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital No 2, Moscow

Email: 3655192@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3323-3401
SPIN 代码: 5322-6167

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Natalia Maloletneva

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)

Email: natalya-maloletneva@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0430-731X
SPIN 代码: 8267-9750

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Elena Volchkova

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)

Email: antononina@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4581-4510
SPIN 代码: 3342-4681

MD, Dr. Sci (Med.), Professor

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Vladimir Chulanov

Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)

Email: vladimir.chulanov@rcvh.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6303-9293
SPIN 代码: 2336-4545

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

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