Effect of the Free Quenching on Mechanical and Thermomechanical Properties of ABS


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Abstract

The purpose of this work was to investigate the influence of thermal annealing and quenching on mechanical, and thermomechanical properties of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). The free quenching was applied over a temperature range starting from a temperature slightly above Tg to temperatures below 0°C. The improvement of the impact strength is linked to the cavitation of the rubber particles close to the samples surface. The existence of a relaxation mode located around–10°C may participate to the relaxation of the residual stresses when the sample is quenched under 0°C, this phenomenon would promote cavitation.

About the authors

A. Bencid

Laboratoire des matériaux polymères avancés; Laboratoire de Physico-chimie des Hauts Polymères

Author for correspondence.
Email: abdeslambencid@yahoo.com
Algeria, Bejaia, 06000; Sétif, 19000

F. Rouabah

Laboratoire de Physico-chimie des Hauts Polymères

Email: abdeslambencid@yahoo.com
Algeria, Sétif, 19000

M. Fois

Université Paris-Est Créteil Val de Marne, CERTES

Email: abdeslambencid@yahoo.com
France, 61 Av. du Général de Gaulle, Créteil Cedex, 94010

H. Djidjelli

Laboratoire de Physico-chimie des Hauts Polymères

Email: abdeslambencid@yahoo.com
Algeria, Sétif, 19000

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