Vol 43, No 8 (2017)
- Year: 2017
- Articles: 8
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1070-3284/issue/view/13291
Article
Copper(II) complexes of mono-condensed N,O-donor Schiff base ligands: Synthesis, crystal structures, and antibacterial activity
Abstract
Two new copper(II) complexes, [Cu(L1)2] (I) and [Cu(L2)2] (II), where L1 = 2-bromo-4-chloro- 6-(isopropyliminomethyl)phenolate and L2 = 2-bromo-4-chloro-6-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)methyl]phenolate, have been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography (CIF files CCDC nos. 1445936 (I) and 1445935 (II)). In both complexes, the Cu atoms are coordinated by two phenolate oxygen and two imino nitrogen, giving square planar geometry. The complexes have been tested on various strains of bacteria to study their antibacterial effects.
Microwave-assisted synthesis, crystal structures, and in vitro antibacterial studies of zinc(II) and nickel(II) complexes with Schiff bases
Abstract
The syntheses of a mononuclear zinc(II) complex [ZnCl(L1)(Amp)] (I) and a mononuclear nickel(II) complex [Ni(L2)(HL2)](BF4) · 0.5H2O (II) (HL1 = 4-methyl-2-[(4-methylpyridin-2-ylimino) methyl]phenol, HL2 = 4-methyl-2-[(pyridin-2-ylmethylimino)methyl]phenol; Amp = 2-amino-4- methylpyridine) were prepared under microwave irradiation. The complexes were characterized by a combination of elemental analyses, and IR and electronic spectra. Their structures were further confirmed by single crystal X-ray crystallography (СIF files CCDC nos 1437737 (I), 1437738 (II)). The Zn atom in the monomeric complex I is in tetrahedral coordination. The Ni atoms in the dimeric complex II are in octahedral coordination. Crystals of the complexes are stabilized by hydrogen bonds. In order to evaluate the biological activity of the complexes, in vitro antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa was assayed. The complexes have strong activity against Bacillus subtilis.
Effect of solvent on the crystal structures of copper(II) complexes based on 4′-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine and 4′-(3-chlorophenyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine
Abstract
Four homoleptic copper(II) complexes, [Cu(Meophtpy)2](ClO4)2 (Meophtpy = 4′-(4-methoxylphenyl)- 2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine) (I), [Cu(Meophtpy)2](ClO4)2 · 2H2O (II), [Cu2(m-Clphtpy)4](ClO4)4 (m-ClPhtpy = 4′-(3-chlorophenyl)-2,2′:6′,2″-terpyridine) (III), and [Cu2(m-ClPhtpy)4](ClO4)4 (IV) have been synthesized by hydrothermal methods and characterized by IR, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction (CIF files CCDC nos. 963375 (I), 885457 (II), 963377 (III), and 963376 (IV)). Complex II is a polymorph of I and complex IV is a polymorph of III. All these complexes are obtained with 95% ethanol solution or 50% ethanol solution and the solvent control on the crystallization are obviously found. In all complexes, the face-to-face interactions between pyridyl rings or phenyl rings facilitate the construction of 3D network in the crystal in addition to hydrogen bonds. The fluorescence properties of these complexes have been investigated.
Cyclometallated iridium(III) complex with 1-phenylisoquinoline and norbornene-substituted pyrazolonate ligands and related electroluminescent polymers
Abstract
A new cyclometallated iridium(III) complex NBEpzIr(Piq)2 (I) (NBEpzH is 1-phenyl-3-methyl- 4-(5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl)-5-pyrazolone, PiqH is 1-phenylisoquinoline) is synthesized. The structure of the compound is determined by X-ray diffraction analysis (СIF file CCDC no. 1521037). Copolymers with the carbazole and iridium-containing fragments in the side chains (P1–P3) are prepared from monomer I by the ring-opening metathesis polymerization method. Their photoluminescence and electroluminescence properties are studied. Copolymers P1–P3 exhibit an intense photoluminescence and electroluminesce of red color. The maximum luminance (3010 cd/m2) and current efficiency (15.1 cd/A) are achieved for emitter P2.
Yttrium complexes with 3,6-bis(tert-butylcatecholate)
Abstract
Heterometallic complex [K3Y(Cat36)3(Dme)4] (I) or binuclear complex [Y2(Cat36)3(Dme)3] · Dme (II · Dme) is synthesized, depending on the reactant ratio, by the reaction of YCl3 with 3,6-bis(tertbutylcatecholate) potassium salt (K2Cat36) in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (Dme). Both complexes are characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis (CIF files CCDC nos. 1527929 (I) and 1527930 (II)) and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy.
Synthesis, thermal stability, and structure of bis(citrato)germanates: [Co(Phen)3][Ge(HCit)2] · 2H2O, [Fe(Phen)3][Ge(HCit)2] · 4H2O (H4Cit = citric acid, Phen = 1,10-phenanthroline)
Abstract
Synthetic procedures were developed and the complexes [Fe(Phen)3][Ge(HCit)2] · 4H2O (I) and [Co(Phen)3][Ge(HCit)2] · 2H2O (II) (Phen is 1,10-phenanthroline, H4Cit is citric acid) were obtained. The identity, composition, and thermal stability of the complexes were established by elemental analysis, thermogravimetry, and IR spectroscopy. According to X-ray diffraction data (CIF files CCDC nos. 1515837 (I) and 1515838 (II)), complexes I and II are different-metal cation–anion complexes with the same bis(citrato)germanate anion Ge(HCit)2]2–. The charge of the complex anions is counterbalanced by the octahedral complex cations, [Fe(Phen)3]2+ (I) or [Co(Phen)3]2+ (II).
Multiple isomerization of structural units in ion-polymeric heteronuclear gold(III)–zinc(II) complex ([Au{S2CN(C4H9)2}2]2[ZnCl4])n: Chemisorption-based synthesis, supramolecular structure (self-organization of long-period cation–cationic polymer chains), and thermal behavior
Abstract
Chemisorption of gold(III) from solutions in 2 M HCl with freshly precipitated binuclear zinc dithiocarbamate [Zn2{S2CN(C4H9)2}4] resulted in the formation of a polymeric heteronuclear gold(III)–zinc(II) dithiocarbamato-chlorido complex ([Au{S2CN(C4H9)2}2]2[ZnCl4])n (I), which was characterized by MAS 13C NMR, X-ray diffraction (CIF file CCDC no. 1526616), and simultaneous thermal analysis. Compound I isolated on a preparative scale was found to have a highly intricate supramolecular structure composed of 13 centrosymmetric and non-centrosymmetric isomeric complex cations, [Au{S2CN(C4H9)2}2]+, with 24 structurally non-equivalent BuDtc ligands, and six isomeric [ZnCl4]2– anions. The isomeric gold(III) cations perform different structural functions. Four and six cations are involved in the formation of two sorts of long-period cation–cationic chains (via pair non-valence secondary Au···S bonds): (···A···B···C···D···C···B···)n and (···F···G···H···I···J···K···)n. The discrete E, L, and M cations and the [ZnCl4]2– complex anions are located alongside of the polymer chains and do not take part in the secondary interactions. According to simultaneous thermal analysis, thermolysis of I includes destruction of the dithiocarbamate moiety with reduction of gold to the metal in the cation and liberation of zinc chloride with partial conversion to ZnS in the anion.
Syntheses and structures of tris(para-tolyl)-, tris(3-fluorophenyl)-, and tris(4-fluorophenyl)antimony dioximates
Abstract
Tris(para-tolyl)antimony bis(2-oxybenzaldoximate) (I), tris(para-tolyl)antimony bis(2-nitrobenzaldoximate) (II), tris(para-tolyl)antimony bis(2-bromobenzaldoximate) (III), tris(3-fluorophenyl)antimony bis(2-oxybenzaldoximate) (IV), tris(4-fluorophenyl)antimony bis(2-bromobenzaldoximate) (V), and tris(4-fluorophenyl)antimony bis(2-nitrobenzaldoximate) (VI) are synthesized by the reactions of tris(paratolyl)-, tris(3-fluorophenyl)-, and tris(4-fluorophenyl)antimony with 2-oxy-, 2-nitro-, and 2-bromobenzaldoxime in diethyl ether in the presence of tert-butyl hydroperoxide. The Sb atoms in complexes I–VI have a distorted trigonal bipyramidal coordination mode with the oximate ligands in the axial positions. CIF files CCDC nos. 1062231 (I), 1059962 (II), 1465384 (III), 1465109 (IV), 1471948 (V), and 1060387 (VI).