Complexation of tetrafluoroboric acid with benzo-15-crown-5


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The extraction of tetrafluoroboric acid from aqueous solutions to a solution of benzo-15-crown-5 (B15С5, 1 mol L-1) in chloroform is shown to occur due to complexation with the ratio of components HBF4: B15С5 = 1: 1.5. It was revealed by IR spectroscopy that the whole crown ether in the extract is coordinated. The 1: 1 HBF4•В15С5 complex was isolated and characterized using IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The O(2) and O(4) atoms of the crown ether ring participate in the coordination.

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V. Zhilov

A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

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Email: zhilov@bk.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Build. 4, 31 Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 199071

G. Kostikova

A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: zhilov@bk.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Build. 4, 31 Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 199071

L. Kuz´mina

N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: zhilov@bk.ru
俄罗斯联邦, 31 Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 119991

L. Demina

A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: zhilov@bk.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Build. 4, 31 Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 199071

S. Demin

A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: zhilov@bk.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Build. 4, 31 Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 199071

A. Tsivadze

A. N. Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: zhilov@bk.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Build. 4, 31 Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 199071

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