Kinetics of the thermal decomposition of 2,2′-azobis(2-methylpropionamidine)dihydrochloride studied by the potentiometric method using metal complexes


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A potentiometric method was proposed for the determination of rate constants for peroxyl radical generation using the reduced form of the metal in the complex. The kinetics of the thermal decomposition of 2,2′-azobis(2-methylpropionamidine)dihydrochloride was studied. The requirements for an electron donor (reactant) were formulated. The iron(ii) complex with EDTA, the iron(ii) complex with o-phenanthroline, and potassium hexacyanoferrate(ii) were used as reactants. The rate for peroxyl radical generation and the generation rate constant (the latter turned out to be (0.92±0.06)•10–6 s–1) were calculated. The studies were carried out for different temperatures and concentrations of the initiator and complex.

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A. Ivanova

Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin; Institute of Chemical Technology

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Email: a.v.ivanova@urfu.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Yekaterinburg; 19 ul. Mira, Yekaterinburg, 620002

E. Gerasimova

Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin; Institute of Chemical Technology

Email: a.v.ivanova@urfu.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Yekaterinburg; 19 ul. Mira, Yekaterinburg, 620002

E. Gazizullina

Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin; Institute of Chemical Technology

Email: a.v.ivanova@urfu.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Yekaterinburg; 19 ul. Mira, Yekaterinburg, 620002

A. Kozitsina

Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin; Institute of Chemical Technology

Email: a.v.ivanova@urfu.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Yekaterinburg; 19 ul. Mira, Yekaterinburg, 620002

A. Matern

Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B. N. Yeltsin; Institute of Chemical Technology

Email: a.v.ivanova@urfu.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Yekaterinburg; 19 ul. Mira, Yekaterinburg, 620002

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