Characterization of Bacterial and Fungal Communities in Soils under Different Farming Systems. The Cacao Plantation in Sulawesi Island—Indonesia
- 作者: Suwastika I.1, Cruz A.2, Pakawaru N.1, Wijayanti W.3, Muslimin 3, Basri Z.4, Ishizaki Y.2, Tanaka T.5, Ono N.5, Kanaya S.5, Shiina T.2
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隶属关系:
- Faculty of Sciences, Tadulako University
- Kyoto Prefectural University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences
- Faculty of Forestery, Tadulako University
- Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University
- Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Division of Information Science
- 期: 卷 52, 编号 10 (2019)
- 页面: 1234-1243
- 栏目: Soil Biology
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1064-2293/article/view/225238
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1064229319100144
- ID: 225238
如何引用文章
详细
The cacao plantations in Sulawesi Island, Indonesia are responsible for a great part of the local economy; however, their soils still need to be deeply explored. Our study focused on evaluation of the microbial communities in cacao soils according to their location and applied management system. Four soil samples were taken from six cacao farms under two kinds of systems (conventional and organic). 16S and ITS rDNA amplicon sequencing analyses of soils were also performed to identify bacteria and fungi, respectively, whereby their relative abundance and diversity were determined. In general view, the bacterial and fungal communities were affected by management system at the local and general levels. Bacterial analyses indicated that the number of operational taxonomic units and bacterial diversity were higher under the organic system in Kulawi, Palolo, and Poso farms. The composition and biodiversity of fungi were clearly different between organic and conventional systems and between different places (coastal and inland). The effect of agricultural management was observed in each location individually and in general.
作者简介
I. Suwastika
Faculty of Sciences, Tadulako University
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
印度尼西亚, Palu
A. Cruz
Kyoto Prefectural University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
日本, Kyoto
N. Pakawaru
Faculty of Sciences, Tadulako University
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
印度尼西亚, Palu
W. Wijayanti
Faculty of Forestery, Tadulako University
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
印度尼西亚, Palu
Muslimin
Faculty of Forestery, Tadulako University
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
印度尼西亚, Palu
Z. Basri
Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
印度尼西亚, Palu
Y. Ishizaki
Kyoto Prefectural University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
日本, Kyoto
T. Tanaka
Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Division of Information Science
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
日本, Nara
N. Ono
Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Division of Information Science
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
日本, Nara
S. Kanaya
Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Division of Information Science
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
日本, Nara
T. Shiina
Kyoto Prefectural University, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences
Email: andre@kpu.ac.jp
日本, Kyoto