Experimental and theoretical study of the transport of silver nanoparticles at their prolonged administration into a mammal organism


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Abstract

The transport of silver nanoparticles in the organism of laboratory animals has been investigated. A mathematical model of the biokinetics of prolonged administration of nonmetabolizable and nonaglomerating pharmaceutical preparations is proposed, and its analytical solution is found. Based on the experimental data on the prolonged introduction and excretion of colloidal silver nanoparticles and the numerical approximation of the solutions to the equations for the proposed model, time dependences of the silver mass content in brain and blood are obtained and some other important biokinetic parameters are determined. It is concluded that both chronic1 and subchronic2 peroral application of these nanoparticles as an biologically active additive or antiseptic is potentially dangerous.

About the authors

A. A. Antsiferova

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology

Author for correspondence.
Email: antsiferova_aa@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123182; Dolgoprudnyi, Moscow oblast, 141700

Yu. P. Buzulukov

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology

Email: antsiferova_aa@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123182; Dolgoprudnyi, Moscow oblast, 141700

P. K. Kashkarov

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Moscow State University; Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology

Email: antsiferova_aa@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123182; Moscow; Dolgoprudnyi, Moscow oblast, 141700

M. V. Kovalchuk

National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute”; Moscow State University; St. Petersburg State University

Email: antsiferova_aa@nrcki.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 123182; Moscow; St. Petersburg, 199034


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