Отправить статью по E-mail Scientific problems addressed by the Spektr-UV space project (world space Observatory—Ultraviolet)
- Авторы: Boyarchuk A.A.1, Shustov B.M.1, Savanov I.S.1, Sachkov M.E.1, Bisikalo D.V.1, Mashonkina L.I.1, Wiebe D.Z.1, Shematovich V.I.1, Shchekinov Y.A.2, Ryabchikova T.A.1, Chugai N.N.1, Ivanov P.B.3, Voshchinnikov N.V.4, Gomez de Castro A.I.5, Lamzin S.A.6, Piskunov N.7, Ayres T.8, Strassmeier K.G.9, Jeffrey S.10, Zwintz S.K.11, Shulyak D.12, Gérard J.13, Hubert B.13, Fossati L.14, Lammer H.14, Werner K.15, Zhilkin A.G.1, Kaigorodov P.V.1, Sichevskii S.G.1, Ustamuich S.5, Kanev E.N.1, Kil’pio E.Y.1
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Учреждения:
- Institute of Astronomy
- Southern Federal University
- Astro Space Center, Lebedev Physical Institute
- St. Petersburg State University
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid
- Sternberg Astronomical Institute
- Observational Astronomy, Department of Physics and Astronomy
- University of Colorado
- Leibniz Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam
- Armagh Observatory
- University of Innsbruck
- Institute of Astrophysics
- Laboratory for Planetary and Atmospheric Physics (LPAP)
- Space Research Institute
- University of Tübingen
- Выпуск: Том 60, № 1 (2016)
- Страницы: 1-42
- Раздел: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1063-7729/article/view/189639
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772916010017
- ID: 189639
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Аннотация
The article presents a review of scientific problems and methods of ultraviolet astronomy, focusing on perspective scientific problems (directions) whose solution requires UV space observatories. These include reionization and the history of star formation in the Universe, searches for dark baryonic matter, physical and chemical processes in the interstellar medium and protoplanetary disks, the physics of accretion and outflows in astrophysical objects, from Active Galactic Nuclei to close binary stars, stellar activity (for both low-mass and high-mass stars), and processes occurring in the atmospheres of both planets in the solar system and exoplanets. Technological progress in UV astronomy achieved in recent years is also considered. The well advanced, international, Russian-led Spektr-UV (World Space Observatory—Ultraviolet) project is described in more detail. This project is directed at creating a major space observatory operational in the ultraviolet (115–310 nm). This observatory will provide an effective, and possibly the only, powerful means of observing in this spectral range over the next ten years, and will be an powerful tool for resolving many topical scientific problems.
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Об авторах
A. Boyarchuk
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
B. Shustov
Institute of Astronomy
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
I. Savanov
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
M. Sachkov
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
D. Bisikalo
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
L. Mashonkina
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
D. Wiebe
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
V. Shematovich
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
Yu. Shchekinov
Southern Federal University
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, Rostov-on-Don, 344006
T. Ryabchikova
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
N. Chugai
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
P. Ivanov
Astro Space Center, Lebedev Physical Institute
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, Moscow
N. Voshchinnikov
St. Petersburg State University
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, St. Petersburg
A. Gomez de Castro
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Испания, Plaza de Ciencias 3, Madrid, 28040
S. Lamzin
Sternberg Astronomical Institute
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, Moscow
N. Piskunov
Observational Astronomy, Department of Physics and Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Швеция, Uppsala, 751 20
T. Ayres
University of Colorado
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
США, Boulder, Colorado
K. Strassmeier
Leibniz Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Германия, An der Sternwarte 16, Potsdam, 14482
S. Jeffrey
Armagh Observatory
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Великобритания, Armagh, BT61 9DG
S. Zwintz
University of Innsbruck
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Австрия, Technikerstrasse 25/8, Innsbruck, A-6020
D. Shulyak
Institute of Astrophysics
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Германия, Friedrich-Hund-Platz 1, Göttingen, D-37077
J.-C. Gérard
Laboratory for Planetary and Atmospheric Physics (LPAP)
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Бельгия, Liège
B. Hubert
Laboratory for Planetary and Atmospheric Physics (LPAP)
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Бельгия, Liège
L. Fossati
Space Research Institute
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Австрия, Schmiedlstrasse 6, 8042, Graz
H. Lammer
Space Research Institute
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Австрия, Schmiedlstrasse 6, 8042, Graz
K. Werner
University of Tübingen
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Германия, Tübingen
A. Zhilkin
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
P. Kaigorodov
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
S. Sichevskii
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
S. Ustamuich
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Испания, Plaza de Ciencias 3, Madrid, 28040
E. Kanev
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
E. Kil’pio
Institute of Astronomy
Email: bshustov@inasan.ru
Россия, ul. Pyatnitskaya 48, Moscow, 119017
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