Inertial Attached Length of an Orifice at High Sound Pressure Levels

Abstract

Effect of sound pressure level on acoustic impedance of an orifice in a baffle is investigated based on the measurements performed in an impedance tube by the two-microphone method. Dependences of imaginary and real parts of impedance on the orifice diameter are obtained in nonlinear conditions. Special attention is paid to the attached length (the end correction) of the orifice. Dependence of the attached length of an orifice on the oscillating velocity in it is approximated by analytic functions.