Mesoscopic Structural States in Plastically Deformed Nanostructured Metal Materials
- Authors: Panin V.E.1,2, Surikova N.S.1, Smirnova A.S.1,2, Pochivalov Y.I.1
-
Affiliations:
- Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch
- National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
- Issue: Vol 21, No 5 (2018)
- Pages: 396-400
- Section: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1029-9599/article/view/192346
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S102995991805003X
- ID: 192346
Cite item
Abstract
The paper presents experimental data which substantiate the fundamental role of mesoscopic states in plastic deformation as applied to nanostructured metal materials. Such mesoscopic states in a deformed nanostructured material arise at the interstices of lattice curvature zones due to the loss of its translation invariance, abnormally high concentration of nonequilibrium vacancies, and permanent changes in its electronic subsystem. The main mode of plastic deformation in nanostructured materials is noncrystallographic motion of point defects via plastic distortion. There can be also dynamic rotations, structural phase transitions, and formation of nonequilibrium phases absent in phase diagrams. If nonequilibrium vacancies coalesce, nanostructured materials display low plasticity; otherwise, they become superplastic.
About the authors
V. E. Panin
Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
Email: surikova@ispms.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055; Tomsk, 634050
N. S. Surikova
Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch
Author for correspondence.
Email: surikova@ispms.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055
A. S. Smirnova
Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University
Email: surikova@ispms.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055; Tomsk, 634050
Yu. I. Pochivalov
Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science, Siberian Branch
Email: surikova@ispms.tsc.ru
Russian Federation, Tomsk, 634055