


Vol 64, No 8 (2019)
- Year: 2019
- Articles: 7
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1028-3358/issue/view/12158
Physics
Cascade χ(3)-Nonlinear Processes in a New SRS-Active Ca2MgSi2O7 Crystal
Abstract
Stimulated Raman scattering in magnesium silicate Ca2MgSi2O7, which enters the family of \(D_{{2d}}^{3}\)‑tetragonal acentric crystals with a melilite structure, has been observed. The recorded components of Stokes and anti-Stokes χ(3)-nonlinear lasing are identified with two SRS-active modes, ωSRS1 ~ 908 cm–1 and ωSRS2 ~ 668 cm–1, which also manifest themselves in the generation of combined phonon modes ωSRS3C ~ 170 cm–1 and ωSRS4C ~ 1270 cm–1.



Changes in the Microwave Refractive Index Caused by the Giant Magnetoresistive Effect
Abstract
Studies of the interaction of electromagnetic microwaves with [Co88Fe12/Cu]n nanostructures, in which the giant magnetoresistive effect (GMR) is observed, have been carried out. The GMR effect was found to contribute to changes in the microwave complex refraction coefficient, including the refractive index.



Mechanics
Simple Solutions to the Wave Problem on the Surface of a Fluid with the Linear Hydroelastic Model
Abstract
The problem of generation of waves on the surface of a water layer placed on an elastic base is considered. It is assumed that the generating source is located inside the elastic half-space. The Podyapolskii approach is used which is based on study of the solutions to the common linear system of equations of the theory of elasticity in the half-space and the theory of water waves linked at the interface by the corresponding boundary conditions. The previously obtained simplified dispersion relation for the water mode with account for the elastic base effect is used to derive a simple integral formula which associates the initial perturbation of a special kind in the elastic half-space and the amplitude of the surface water waves generated by this source. The obtained solutions are compared with the solutions based on the well-known piston model of long wave generation.



Bifurcation of Four Liouville Tori in One Generalized Integrable Model of Vortex Dynamics
Abstract
A generalized mathematical model of the dynamics of two point vortices in the Bose–Einstein condensate enclosed in a harmonic trap and the dynamics of two point vortices in an ideal fluid bounded by a circular region are considered. In the case of a positive vortex pair, which is of interest for physical experimental applications, a new bifurcation diagram is obtained for which the bifurcation of four tori into one is shown. The presence of the bifurcations of three and four tori in the integrable model of vortex dynamics with positive intensities evidences the complex transition and the connection of the bifurcation diagrams in both limit cases. The analytical results of this study (the bifurcation diagram, the reduction to a system with one degree of freedom, and the stability analysis) form the basis of computer simulation of the absolute dynamics of vortices in a fixed coordinate system in the case of arbitrary values of the physical parameters of the model (the intensities, the vortex interaction, etc.).



New Cases of Integrable Seventh-Order Systems with Dissipation
Abstract
This paper demonstrates the integrability of some classes of seventh-order partially homogeneous dynamic systems, in which a system on the tangent bundle to three-dimensional manifolds can be distinguished. In this case, the force fields have dissipation of different signs and generalize those previously considered.



Attraction Basins in the Generalized Kapitsa Problem
Abstract
The stability of the vertical position of an inverted pendulum under the action of support vibration and the attraction basin of this position are considered. In addition to the classical Kapitsa problem for the harmonic vibration of a support, the polyharmonic and random vibration of the support are investigated. The condition of stability of the vertical position is determined, and the attraction basin of this stable position is investigated.



The Strain-Rate Sensitivity of Irreversible Deformation of the Metallic Multilayer Composite GLARE
Abstract
The responses of an aluminum multilayer composite to dynamic loading are described using the relaxation model of plasticity. The relations between the strain-rate sensitivity of a multilayer composite, the dynamic-loading parameters, and the strain-rate sensitivity of its components are established. The estimates of the strain-rate sensitivity are shown to be higher for the GLARE composite as compared to those for the rate sensitivity for its component—Al 2024-T3 sheet metal.


