Prevalence and clinical typology of separation anxiety disorder in adults
- Authors: Arkusha I.A.1, Avedisova A.S.1, Zakharova K.V.1
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Affiliations:
- Federal State Budgetary Institution « V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol LI, No 3 (2019)
- Pages: 32-35
- Section: Original study arcticles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1027-4898/article/view/15861
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/nb15861
- ID: 15861
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Abstract
Aim: To assess the prevalence of separation anxiety disorder (SAD) in adults on an outpatient psychiatric network, to study clinical and psychological characteristics and comorbidity depending on the age at which the disorder began.
Methods: Using clinical-psychopathological and psychometric methods, 366 outpatients over 18 years of age were examined.
Results: The received data testify to high rates of prevalence and comorbidity of SAD, to essential decrease in quality of life of investigated patients. Among the personality traits, negative affectivity and vulnerability to separation prevailed. It is noted that the childhood onset of SAD is associated with greater severity of separation anxiety in adults, a wider range of comorbid disorders, and lower quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction.
Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of SAD in adult patients in the outpatient network. The results obtained are important for classification, clinical identification, and the development of therapeutic approaches.
About the authors
Inna Anatolevna Arkusha
Federal State Budgetary Institution « V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Author for correspondence.
Email: innarkusha@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8761-6849
junior researcher of therapy of mental and behaviour disorders department
Russian Federation, 119034, Russia, Moskow, Kropotkinskiy per., d. 23Alla Sergeevna Avedisova
Federal State Budgetary Institution « V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: aavedisova@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7940-3712
Professor, Head of therapy of mental and behavior disorders department
Russian Federation, 119034, Russia, Moskow, Kropotkinskiy per., d. 23Ksenia Valerevna Zakharova
Federal State Budgetary Institution « V. Serbsky National Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Email: ksushkaa@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6756-735X
Ph.D, Senior researcher of therapy of mental and behaviour disorders department
Russian Federation, 119034, Russia, Moskow, Kropotkinskiy per., d. 23References
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