Development of a short version of the test of anticipatory solvency

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Abstract

BACKGROUND. The Test of anticipatory consistency was developed by V.D. Mendelevich based on the anticipatory concept of neurosogenesis. The technique has been used in numerous studies and has proven itself as a diagnostic tool. At the same time, the substantial volume of questions makes the current version time-consuming for the subjects.

AIM. The purpose of this work was to create a short version suitable for screening studies of anticipation consistency.

MATERIAL AND METHODS. The study involved 315 students and 96 patients treated in the departments of the Republican Clinical Psychiatric Hospital of academician V.M. Bekhterev and Central Clinical Hospital No. 18 with established diagnoses of the heading “Neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders”of the International Classification of Diseases of the 10th revision. The development of the test included three stages: the study of the psychometric indicators of the original test, the development of the stimulus material of the short version, the study of the reliability and validity of the short version. To assess convergent validity, adapted Russian-language versions of the questionnaires “Methods of coping behavior”by R. Lazarus and “Melbourne Decision-making Questionnaire”were used.

RESULTS. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a sufficient level of agreement of compliance with the three-factor structure of the test: CFI=0.909; TLI=0.894; SRMR=0.0672; RMSEA=0.05 (CI 90% 0.0338–0.0648). The short version of the test has sufficient reliability: Kronbach α=0.727, McDonald ω=0.742, the scales correlate with each other, individual statements correlate with their scales. The short version of the test correlates with the results of the original methodology, and retest reliability, criterion and convergent validity are confirmed.

CONCLUSION. A short version is possible for use in screening studies of anticipation viability.

About the authors

Elena V. Agafonova

Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University

Email: koshka1802@bk.ru

Student of the Faculty of Medicine, IFMIB

Russian Federation, Kazan

Alexander S. Granitsa

Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University

Author for correspondence.
Email: hebechblu@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0498-7397
SPIN-code: 4775-7844

M.D., Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Depart. of Neurology with Courses in Psychiatry, Clinical Psychology and Medical Genetics

Russian Federation, Kazan

Elvira V. Makaricheva

Kazan State Medical University

Email: emakaricheva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3607-9756
SPIN-code: 1207-5554

M.D., Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Depart. of Psychiatry and Medical Psychology

Russian Federation, Kazan

References

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Correlations between the scales of the short version of the anticipation competence test and the Melbourne decision-making questionnaire. The dotted line shows statistically significant inverse correlations. GAC, general anticipatory competence; PSAC, personality–situational anticipatory competence; SAC, spatial anticipatory competence; TAC, temporal anticipatory competence.

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