Fabrication of Nanostructured Carbon on the Surface of Commercial Polymers Using a High-Energy Ion Beam
- Авторы: Kovivchak V.S.1,2, Kryazhev Y.G.2,3
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Учреждения:
- Dostoevsky State University
- Omsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Hydrocarbon Processing Problems, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Выпуск: Том 13, № 3 (2019)
- Страницы: 387-389
- Раздел: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1027-4510/article/view/196308
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451019030091
- ID: 196308
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Аннотация
The impact of a nanosecond high-energy ion beam (HEIB) on thin films of commercial chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) containing catalytic additives (inorganic iron salts) is studied. Depending on the type of polymer, the type of additive, and the irradiation mode used, HEIB treatment results in the formation of either layers of carbon nanofibers or a carbon foam on the polymer surface. The most probable diameters of the carbon nanofibers are 70 and 40 nm for CPVC and PVA, respectively. The mechanism explaining the effect of the catalytic additive on the formation of nanostructured carbon on the surface of the considered polymers is discussed.
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Об авторах
V. Kovivchak
Dostoevsky State University; Omsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: kvs@univer.omsk.su
Россия, Omsk, 644077; Omsk, 644024
Yu. Kryazhev
Omsk Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences; Institute of Hydrocarbon Processing Problems, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: kvs@univer.omsk.su
Россия, Omsk, 644024; Omsk, 644040
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