Prospects for “Smart Agriculture” in Russia
- Authors: Yakushev V.P.1, Yakushev V.V.1
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Affiliations:
- Agrophysical Research Institute
- Issue: Vol 88, No 5 (2018)
- Pages: 330-340
- Section: Science and Society
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1019-3316/article/view/179408
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1019331618040135
- ID: 179408
Cite item
Abstract
The authors justify the use of precision agriculture as a key vector in the development of the “smart agriculture” segment of the FoodNet platform of the national technological initiative. A prospectless extensive agriculture, based on exploitation of natural soil fertility, prevails in Russia; therefore, perennial field research has highlighted the economic and ecological advisability of using the information technologies of precision agriculture. Against the background of a significant increase in crop yields, the payback on fertilizers and plant-protecting agents increased 1.5–1.7 times; the agrochemical load on the environment decreased by 35–60%; and the quality of crop production improved noticeably. The transition to new crop production technologies is justified. Attention is paid to the need to create a domestic physicotechnical and software–hardware basis for precision agriculture, its absence being a major hindrance to the development of “smart agriculture” in Russia.
About the authors
V. P. Yakushev
Agrophysical Research Institute
Author for correspondence.
Email: vyakushev@agrophys.ru
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg
V. V. Yakushev
Agrophysical Research Institute
Author for correspondence.
Email: mail@agrophys.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg