Identification of Free Radicals Generated by Different Curing Modes in a Dental Resin Cement


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Abstract

The polymerization process of the dual cure resin cement AllCem (FGM, Joinvile, Brazil) was investigated theoretically and experimentally. The free radicals responsible for polymerization continuity were characterized by multi-frequency EPR spectroscopy (X-, Q- and W-band) and spectra simulation. It was observed by multifrequency electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy and spectra simulation that the paramagnetic species occur simultaneously and independently for both self-cure and photo-cure modes. The paramagnetic species generating the EPR signal are the same for both photo-cure and self-cure polymerization mechanisms.

About the authors

Bruno Luiz Santana Vicentin

Department of Physics, State University of Londrina

Author for correspondence.
Email: bruno.vicentin@uel.br
Brazil, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid PR-445 km 380, Londrina, 86057-970

Antonio Marchi Netto

Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University

Email: bruno.vicentin@uel.br
Germany, Aachen

Bernhard Blümich

Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University

Email: bruno.vicentin@uel.br
Germany, Aachen

Eduardo Di Mauro

Department of Physics, State University of Londrina

Email: bruno.vicentin@uel.br
Brazil, Rodovia Celso Garcia Cid PR-445 km 380, Londrina, 86057-970


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