Spin-Dependent Phenomena in Semiconductors and Semiconductor/Ferromagnetic Heterostructures


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The present paper considers spin-dependent phenomena in semiconductors and semiconductor/ferromagnet hybrids. The methods of spin generation, spin detection, and spin control are discussed. A close relation of these methods with spin-related phenomena, such as electrical spin injection, spin Hall effect, and tunneling magnetoresistance, is shown. The advantages and disadvantages of spintronic materials (ferromagnetic semiconductors, hybrids semiconductor/ferromagnet, materials with paramagnetic centers, etc.) from the point of view of their utilization in devices are treated.

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Yu Kusrayev

Ioffe Institute

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Email: kusrayev@orient.ioffe.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Politehnicheskaja 26, St. Petersburg, 194021

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