A new genetic variant of the Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever virus isolated in Crimea
- Authors: Kulichenko A.N.1, Volynkina A.S.1, Kotenev E.S.1, Pisarenko S.V.1, Shaposhnikova L.I.1, Lisitskaya Y.V.1, Vasilenko N.F.1, Tsygankova O.I.1, Evchenko Y.M.1, Tohov Y.M.1, Savel’ev V.N.1, Tihonov S.N.2, Penkovskaya N.A.3
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Affiliations:
- Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
- Crimea Republic Plague Control Station
- Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing Surveillance Interregional Directorate in the Crimea Republic and Sevastopol Federal City
- Issue: Vol 31, No 2 (2016)
- Pages: 94-101
- Section: Experimental Works
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0891-4168/article/view/178068
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0891416816020051
- ID: 178068
Cite item
Abstract
The work presents the results of genetic identification of Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) virus isolates obtained in the Crimean federal district in the course of the 2015 epidemiological survey for a Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever case from Crimea. A PCR test for the presence of the CCHF virus RNA was performed for a single blood serum sample obtained from a patient and for 61 pools (506 individuals) of ixodic ticks collected during an epizootological study carried out in six administrative regions of the Crimean federal district. CCHF virus RNA was detected in the patient’s blood serum and in ten samples of ixodic ticks. Genetic identification of the CCHF virus isolates was performed by sequencing S, M, and L virus genome segments. The results of the molecular and genetic analysis showed that the RNAs of the CCHF viruses detected in the blood serum samples and three tick suspension samples are highly homologous to each other and belong to a new Crimea (Vd) genetic subgroup of the Europe 1 genotype. Whole genome sequences were obtained for two CCHF virus isolates from the Crimea subgroup (Vd). CCHF virus variants belonging to the Crimea subgroup (Vd) of the Europe 1 genotype have been described for the first time and are endemic for the Crimean peninsula.
About the authors
A. N. Kulichenko
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
A. S. Volynkina
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Author for correspondence.
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
E. S. Kotenev
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
S. V. Pisarenko
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
L. I. Shaposhnikova
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
Y. V. Lisitskaya
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
N. F. Vasilenko
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
O. I. Tsygankova
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
Y. M. Evchenko
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
Y. M. Tohov
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
V. N. Savel’ev
Stavropol Research Antiplague Institute
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Sovetskaya 15, Stavropol, Crimean Federal District, 355035
S. N. Tihonov
Crimea Republic Plague Control Station
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Promyshlennaya 42, Simferopol, Crimean Federal District, 295023
N. A. Penkovskaya
Federal Service on Customers’ Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing Surveillance Interregional Directorate in the Crimea Republic and Sevastopol Federal City
Email: volyn444@mail.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Naberezhnaya 67, Simferopol, Crimean Federal District, 295034