The most important aspects in the rehabilitation of semiprofessional athletes after an anterior cruciate ligament injury: to operate or not?

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In recent times, accumulating scientific data prove that in patients who have suffered an anterior cruciate ligament injury, their stability of the knee joint can be restored by a properly constructed rehabilitation program, including motor retraining, compliance with tissue healing time, and an innovative approach in physical therapy by long-term immobilization of the knee joint in a special orthosis within 4 weeks, followed by a complete return of the extent of joint movements by 10 weeks of rehabilitation. In addition, numerous cadaveric, histological, and magnetic resonance imaging studies have proved that the anterior cruciate ligament is capable of self-healing after partial or complete disruption. In connection with the new findings, revising the established modern protocols of surgical treatment in the context of its needs for different cohorts of patients is necessary. This article discusses the need for surgical treatment and modern possibilities of conservative therapy after an anterior cruciate ligament injury, rules of inclusion and exclusion of patients for surgical treatment, and key aspects in the physical therapy of patients with anterior cruciate ligament injury.

作者简介

Ilya Ulyanov

Ryazan State Medical University

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ilya_ulyanov_97@vk.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-8008-9756
SPIN 代码: 2103-5830

6th year student of the Faculty of Preventive Medicine

俄罗斯联邦, 9 Vysokovoltnaya street, 390026 Ryazan

Vladimir Proshlyakov

Ryazan State Medical University

Email: vdproshlyakov41@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7170-6575
SPIN 代码: 1491-9631

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, 9 Vysokovoltnaya street, 390026 Ryazan

Konstantin Zasyadko

Lipetsk State Pedagogical University named after P.P. Semenov-Tyan-Shansky

Email: aviazas@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0872-7357
SPIN 代码: 5053-6345

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), professor

俄罗斯联邦, Lipetsk

Yuri Shumkin

Ryazan State Medical University

Email: shumeret@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-0746-5037
SPIN 代码: 1807-7180

6th year student of the Faculty of Preventive Medicine

俄罗斯联邦, 9 Vysokovoltnaya street, 390026 Ryazan

Anna Agaltsova

Ryazan State Medical University

Email: petrova.anna2000@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-2390-0060

6th year student of the Faculty of Preventive Medicine

俄罗斯联邦, 9 Vysokovoltnaya street, 390026 Ryazan

Ilya Plesovskikh

Ryazan State Medical University

Email: plesowskix.i@icloud.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-3923-593X

6th year student of Department of General Medicine

俄罗斯联邦, 9 Vysokovoltnaya street, 390026 Ryazan

Anna Morozova

Ryazan State Medical University

Email: morozovaanna02@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-5217-4815

4th year student of the Faculty of Dentistry

俄罗斯联邦, 9 Vysokovoltnaya street, 390026 Ryazan

Alina Nikolaeva

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: anikolaeva2002@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-3592-2759

4th year student of Department of General Medicine

俄罗斯联邦, 1 street Ostrovityanova, 117997 Moscow

Anastasia Frolova

N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Email: frolusha12@icloud.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-1198-1632

4th year student of the Faculty of Paediatrics

俄罗斯联邦, 1 street Ostrovityanova, 117997 Moscow

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