Autoimmunity in rheumatology: A review

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Abstract

Autoimmunity and autoinflammation, co-potentiating pathological processes, are considered within the "immune-inflammatory" continuum (continuity with a variety of elements), reflecting the close relationship between the innate and acquired immune responses. Autoimmunity is the leading pathogenetic mechanism for a specific type of human chronic inflammatory disorders – autoimmune diseases, affecting more than 10% of people in the general population. Advances in molecular biology, pharmacogenetics, and bioinformatics provided the background for individualizing therapy for systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases within personalized medicine. Studying the immunopathogenesis mechanisms, improving diagnostics, interpreting the molecular taxonomy, and developing approaches to the prevention and personalized therapy of systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases are the priority issues of modern medicine.

About the authors

Evgeny L. Nasonov

Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)

Author for correspondence.
Email: nasonov@irramn.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1598-8360

акад. РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, научный руководитель ФГБНУ «НИИ ревматологии им. В.А. Насоновой», профессор кафедры внутренних, профессиональных болезней и ревматологии ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» (Сеченовский Университет)

Russian Federation, Moscow Moscow

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