Modern view on the complement system role in membranous nephropathy
- Authors: Kamyshova E.S.1, Semeryuk T.A.1, Bobkova I.N.1
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Affiliations:
- Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
- Issue: Vol 94, No 6 (2022)
- Pages: 772-776
- Section: Reviews
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0040-3660/article/view/109621
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2022.06.201563
- ID: 109621
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Abstract
Membranous nephropathy (MN), an immune-mediated glomerular disease, is the most common cause of adult nephrotic syndrome. In MN, proteinuria is developed by podocyte damage due to the complement system activation in response to the subepithelial deposition of immune complexes containing various auto- and exogenous antigens. Membrane-attacking complex (MAC) is the terminal product of any complement pathways activation (classical, lectin or alternative) and plays the leading role in the complement-mediated podocytic damage. Thus far, the main pathway of complement activation leading to the formation of MAC in MN has not been established. The review highlights current evidence of various complement pathways activation in the development of MN, as well as recently established new molecular mechanisms of complement-mediated podocyte damage.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Elena S. Kamyshova
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Author for correspondence.
Email: kamyshova_e_s@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1823-0125
канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. внутренних, профессиональных болезней и ревматологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского
Russian Federation, MoscowTatyana A. Semeryuk
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: kamyshova_e_s@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3271-6412
аспирант каф. внутренних, профессиональных болезней и ревматологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского
Russian Federation, MoscowIrina N. Bobkova
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Email: kamyshova_e_s@staff.sechenov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8007-5680
д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. внутренних, профессиональных болезней и ревматологии Института клинической медицины им. Н.В. Склифосовского
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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