Clinical significance of serum levels of osteoproteherin and sclerostin in assessment of vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease stage 3–5
- Authors: Dzgoeva F.U.1, Remizov O.V.1, Botcieva V.K.1, Goloeva V.G.1, Malakhova N.G.1, Ikoeva Z.R.1
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Affiliations:
- North Ossetian State Medical Academy
- Issue: Vol 94, No 6 (2022)
- Pages: 731-737
- Section: Original articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0040-3660/article/view/109609
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.26442/00403660.2022.06.201562
- ID: 109609
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Abstract
Aim. To clarify the mechanisms of the effect of osteoprotegerin (OPG) and sclerostin on vascular calcification and the state of the cardiovascular system in chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Materials and methods. A total of 110 patients aged 18 to 65 years with CKD stages 3–5D were examined. OPG, sclerostin, intact parathyroid hormone, and serum troponin I were determined using the commercial "Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay Kit for Sclerostin" from Cloude-Clone Corp. (USA) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Results. An increase in sclerostin and OPG levels was revealed, which significantly correlated with a decrease in glomerular filtration rate, as well as an increase in left ventricle myocardial mass index and peak systolic blood flow in the aortic arch.
Conclusion. Changes in the regulation of bone-mineral metabolism, in which the proteins inhibitors of bone metabolism, OPG and sclerostin, as well as the interactive interaction between the vascular and skeletal systems, play a decisive role in the development of lesions of the cardiovascular system caused by vascular calcification in CKD.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Fatima U. Dzgoeva
North Ossetian State Medical Academy
Author for correspondence.
Email: fdzgoeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7314-9063
д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. внутренних болезней №5
Russian Federation, VladikavkazOleg V. Remizov
North Ossetian State Medical Academy
Email: fdzgoeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4175-5365
д-р мед. наук, проф. каф. лучевой диагностики с лучевой терапией и онкологией
Russian Federation, VladikavkazVictoria Kh. Botcieva
North Ossetian State Medical Academy
Email: fdzgoeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0539-8666
аспирант каф. биохимии
Russian Federation, VladikavkazVictoria G. Goloeva
North Ossetian State Medical Academy
Email: fdzgoeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5310-889X
аспирант каф. внутренних болезней №5
Russian Federation, VladikavkazNina G. Malakhova
North Ossetian State Medical Academy
Email: fdzgoeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5564-9948
аспирант каф. акушерства и гинекологии №1
Russian Federation, VladikavkazZarina R. Ikoeva
North Ossetian State Medical Academy
Email: fdzgoeva@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4183-2335
аспирант каф. внутренних болезней №5
Russian Federation, VladikavkazReferences
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