Developmental Characteristics of Sorbus (Rosaceae) Species under Introduction in the Republic of Karelia

Мұқаба

Дәйексөз келтіру

Толық мәтін

Ашық рұқсат Ашық рұқсат
Рұқсат жабық Рұқсат берілді
Рұқсат жабық Тек жазылушылар үшін

Аннотация

Abstract—For twelve years, 14 species of the genus Sorbus L. are growing of in the Botanical Garden of Petrozavodsk State University (South Karelia). They are characterized by a variety of ornamental features – the leaf shape and dissection, flowers, autumn coloring of leaves and fruits. The studied species have different geographical origin: Sorbus americana Marshall and S. decora (Sarg.) C.K. Schneid. are native to North America, S. aria (L.) Grantz, S. mougeotii Soy.-Will. et Godr., S. sudetica (Tausch) Dluff, Nees et Schauer, S. intermedia (Ehrh.) Pers., S. bristoliensis Wilmott, S. × thuringiaca (Ilse ex Nyman) Schonach. – to Europe, S. eburnea McAll., S. koehneana C.K. Schneid., S. amurensis Koehne., S. cashmiriana Hedl., S. sambucifolia (Cham. et Schltdl.) M. Roem – to East Asia, and S. caucasica Zinserl. – to Central Asia. The studied plants have been grown from seeds received in 2010–2015 from the botanical gardens of Russia and abroad. 14 species flowered and fruited for the first time in 2021–2022. Annual shoots of all studied species fully mature by the end of the season. Botanical gardens located at different latitudes provide with data on the cultivated Sorbus species, so it is possible to compare the duration of ontogenetic stages and the dates of the main phenological phases, and to draw preliminary conclusions on the influence of climatic factors on the ontogenetic and seasonal development of plants. The dates of the beginning of the spring vegetation from the middle taiga to Ufa and Stavropol vary by three weeks, and the end of shoot growth – by two months. Along latitudinal gradient from Stavropol to Apatity, the first flowering date varies from the middle of May to the end of July. In the northern regions, the growing season of most of the studied species is shorter than in the southern. A species-specific sequence of seasonal development was revealed: early onset of phenophases in S. sambucifolia, and the latest in S. caucasica, S. bristoliensis, S. eburnea, S. × thuringiaca. According to the first results of a comprehensive assessment of adaptation and viability, all studied Sorbus species are promising as urban greening plants and suitable for further cultivation in southern Karelia.

Авторлар туралы

E. Platonova

Petrozavodsk State University

Хат алмасуға жауапты Автор.
Email: meles@sampo.ru
Russia, Petrozavodsk

E. Magerramova

Petrozavodsk State University

Email: meles@sampo.ru
Russia, Petrozavodsk

T. Timohina

Petrozavodsk State University

Email: meles@sampo.ru
Russia, Petrozavodsk

L. Sergienko

Petrozavodsk State University

Email: meles@sampo.ru
Russia, Petrozavodsk

Әдебиет тізімі

  1. Sennikov A.N., Kurtto A. 2017. A phylogenetic checklist of Sorbus s.l. (Rosaceae) in Europe. – Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica, 93: 1–78. https://journal.fi/msff/article/view/64741
  2. Gabrielyan E.C. 1978. [Rowans (Sorbus L.) of the Western Asia and the Himalayas]. Erevan. 264 p. (In Russian)
  3. Petrov E.M. 1957. [Rowan]. Moscow. 257 p. (In Russian)
  4. Zaikonnikova T. I. 1984. Genus Sorbus. – In: Flora Arcticа URSS. Leningrad. V. 9. Part. 1. P. 118–121. (In Russian)
  5. Rengarten G.A., Sorokopudov V.N. 2019. Selection of rowans as a decorative culture in Russia and in European countries. – The Bulletin of KrasGAU. 6(147): 9–15. http://www.kgau.ru/vestnik/2019_6/content/2.pdf (In Russian)
  6. Rengarten G.A., Sorokopudov V.N. 2019. Introduction and selection of Sorbus as a food plant in countries of the world. – Ekosistemy. 18(48): 89–96. (In Russian)
  7. Asbaganov S.V. 2010. Formation of the collection of rowans in CSBG SB RAS. – In: [Transactions of Tomsk State University. Biological series. V. 274. Botanical Gardens. Current Problems of the Plant Introduction]. P. 67–69. https://www.elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_21644116_28228738.pdf (In Russian)
  8. Khromov N.V. Complex assessment of ordinary rowan tree (Sorbus aucuparia) in the conditions of the Tambov region. – In: [Breeding and variety cultivation of horticultural crops: Proceedings of the International scientific and practical conference dedicated to the 170th anniversary of VNIISPK]. V. 2. Tambov. P. 222–224. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=24501138&pff=1 (In Russian)
  9. Hirons A.D., Sjöman H. 2019. Tree Species Selection for Green Infrastructure: A Guide for Specifiers. Issue 1.3. Trees et Design Action Group. 374 p. https://www.myerscough.ac.uk/media/4932/hirons-and-sjoman-2019-tree-species-selection-for-green-infrastructure-v13.pdf
  10. Ornamental AGM Plants. April 2023. – Royal Horticultural Society. 129 p. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf
  11. Goncharova O. 2020. List of plants of the genus Sorbus L., introduced in the Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute. – Hortus Botanicus. 15: 195–209. https://doi.org/10.15393/j4.art.2020.7586 (In Russian)
  12. Zalibekov M.D. 2008. [Brief results of the introduction of species of the genus Sorbus L. in the Mountain Botanical Garden] – In.: [Trudy Dagestanskogo Otdeleniya Russkogo botanicheskogo Obshchestva]. Makhachkala. P. 67–69. http://gorbotsad.ru/files/trudy_dagrbo_1.pdf (In Russian)
  13. [Catalogue of vascular plants of the Central Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (open ground)]. Minsk, 2010. 264 p. http://hbc.bas-net.by/hbcinfo/books/Catalog_2010.pdf (In Russian)
  14. Kocheshkova T.V., Boyko G.A., Kazarova S.Yu. 2020. [Rowan trees in the collection of the Botanical Garden of Moscow State University]. Moscow. 168 р. (In Russian)
  15. Moskvitin S.A. 1994. [Ecological and botanical study of genera Sorbus L. and Aronia Medik. in collections of Botanical Garden of Kuban State Agrarian University]. – Byulleten Botanicheskogo sada im. I.S. Kosenko. 1: 50–54. (In Russian)
  16. Skrotskaya O.V. 2018. Development features and practical value of introduced species of the genus Sorbus L. in the North. – Samara Journal of Science. 7(4): 116–121. https://doi.org/10.17816/snv201874120 (In Russian)
  17. Kharkhota L.V., Likhatskaya E.N. 2019. Collection of the species from the genus Sorbus L. in Donetsk Botanical Garden. – Nauchnye trudy Cheboksarskogo filiala Glavnogo botanicheskogo sada im. N.V. Tsitsina RAN.12: 62–66. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37145288 (In Russian)
  18. [Woody plants of the Tsytsin Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences: 60 years of introduction.]. Moscow. 358 p. (In Russian)
  19. Firsov G.A., Vasiljev N.P. 2015. The genus Sorbus in collection of Peter the Great Botanical Garden at Saint-Petersburg. – Flora and Vegetation of Asian Russia. 4(20): 86–93. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25028052 (In Russian)
  20. Abdullina R.G. 2017. Collection of Sorbus L. genus in the City of Ufa Botanical Garden. – Hortus Botanicus. 12 (suppl. II): 713–721. https://doi.org/10.15393/j4.art.2017.4383 (In Russian)
  21. Sakharova S.G., Semenova L.A. 2021. [Dendrology. Introduction of woody plants in the Botanical Garden of St. Petersburg State Forest Technical University from the moment of its foundation to the present day]. Parts 1–3. St.-Petersburg. Part 1: 108 p. Part 2: 120 p. Part 3: 121 p. (In Russian)
  22. Bardakova S.A., Chebannaya L.P. 2022. Formation and current state of the angiosperms collection of the Stavropol Botanical Garden. – Agricultural Journal (Russia). 2022. 15(1). P. 4–12. https://doi.org/10.25930/2687-1254/001.1.15.2022 (In Russian)
  23. Ovchinnikova E.A. 1956. [Ornamental trees and shrubs of Petrozavodsk green plantings]. – Proc. Petrozavodsk State University. Biological Science. 7(3): 65–69. (In Russian)
  24. Lantratova A.S., Eglacheva A.V., Markovskaya E.F. 2007. [Woody plants introduced in Karelia (history, current state)]. Petrozavodsk. 196 p. (In Russian)
  25. Ovchinnikova E.A. 1957. [Practice of woody plants introduction in the Botanical Garden of Petrozavodsk University]. – Proc. Petrozavodsk State University. Biological Science. 8(3): 25–48. (In Russian)
  26. Lantratova A.S. 1987. [Ways of establishment of Sorbus L. generic complex in the extreme conditions of the North]. – In: [Adaptation of plants introduced to the North]. Petrozavodsk. P. 3–5. (In Russian)
  27. Kishchenko I.T. 2019. Seasonal growth of the introduced Sorbus (Rosaceae) genus in the taiga zone (Karelia). – Vestnik of Volga State University of technology. Series: Forest. Ecology. Nature management. 2(42): 84–93. https://doi.org/https://journals.volgatech.net/forest/article/view/161 (In Russian)
  28. Demidov I.N., Lukashov A.D. 2001. Relief and quaternary sediments of the Petrozavodsk State University’s Botanic Garden as the basis of its present landscapes. – Hortus Botanicus. 1: 25–33. http://hb.karelia.ru/files/redaktor_pdf/1366059312.pdf (In Russian)
  29. [Climate of Karelia: variability and impact on water bodies and watersheds]. 2004. Petrozavodsk. 224 p. (In Russian)
  30. Nazarova L.E. 2014. Variability of average long-term air temperature values in Karelia. – The Russian Geographical Society Herald. 146(4): 27–33. https://izv.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/402 (In Russian)
  31. Sorbus L. – In: WFO Plant List. 2023. https://wfoplantlist.org/plant-list/taxon/wfo-4000035797-2023-06
  32. Petrova I.P., Borodina N.A. 1992. [Rowan. Results of the introduction in Moscow]. Moscow. 120 p.
  33. Rabotnov T.A. 1950. [Life cycle of perennial herbaceous plants in meadow cenoses]. – In: Tr. BIN Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Geobotany. 6: 7–204. (In Russian)
  34. Uranov A.A. 1975. The age spectrum of cenopopulations as a function of time and energy wave processes. – Nauchnye doklady vysshej shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki. 2: 7–34. (In Russian)
  35. Smirnova O.V., Chistyakova A.A., Zaugolnova L.B., Evstigneev O.I., Popadiouk R.V., Romanovsky A.M. 1999. Onthogeny of a tree. – Botanicheskii Zhurnal. 84(12): 8–20. http://arch.botjournal.ru/?t=issues&id=19991212
  36. Dorogova Yu.A., Prokop’eva L.B. 2000. [Ontogeny of mountain ash]. – In: [Ontogenetic Atlas of Medicinal Plants]. Yoshkar-Ola. Pp. 24–29. (In Russian)
  37. Abdullina R.G. 2017. Growth dynamics and development characteristics of seedlings of some Sorbus species. – Izvestiya Ufimskogo nauchnogo tsentra RAN. 1: 83–87. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=28864990 (In Russian)
  38. Evstigneev O.I., Korotkov V.N. 2016. Ontogenetic stages of trees: an overview. – Russ. J. Ecosyst. Ecol. 1(2): 1–31. https://doi.org/10.21685/2500-0578-2016-2-1
  39. Bulygin N.E. 1979. [Phenological observations on woody plants]. Leningrad. 97 p. (In Russian)
  40. Lapin P.I., Sidneva S.V. 1973. [Evaluation of the prospects for the introduction of woody plants according to visual observations]. – In: [Practice of woody plants introduction]. Moscow. P. 7–68. (In Russian)
  41. [Guidelines for compiling an agrometeorological yearbook for the agricultural zone of the Russian Federation]. Fifth edition, revised. 2010. Obninsk. 141 p. (In Russian)
  42. Denisova Ya.V. 2005. [Biology, ecology and productivity of Siberian mountain ash (Sorbus sambucifolia (Cham. et Schlecht.) M. Roem.) on Sakhalin]. Abstr. … Diss. Cand. (Biology) Sci. – Vladivostok. 19 p. (In Russian)
  43. Abdullina R.G. 2020. North-American species of rowan trees from the collection of the South-Ural Botanical Garden. – Ekosistemy. 22(52): 66–71. (In Russian) https://doi.org/10.37279/2414-4738-2020-22-66-71
  44. Koltsova M.A. 2014. [Introduction of mountain ash (Sorbus L.) in the Stavropol Territory]. Stavropol. 300 p. (In Russian)
  45. Firsov G.A., Volchanskaya A.V., Yandovka L.F. 2019. White-fruited rowans (Sorbus, Rosaceae) at Peter the Great Botanic Garden. – Flora and Vegetation of Asian Russia. 1(33): 101–107. (In Russian) https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=37063199
  46. Skrotskaya O.V., Miftakhova S.A. 2015. Features of the generative period of species Sorbus L. development, introduced in the North (Komi Republiс). – Izvestia of Samara Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences. 17(5): 203–207. (In Russian) http://www.ssc.smr.ru/media/journals/izvestia/2015/2015_5_203_207.pdf
  47. Arestova E.A. 2011. Seasonal rhythm of the development of the species of Sorbus L. and Aronia L. with the introduction on Saratov. –Belgorod State University Scientific Bulletin. Natural Sciences. 51–1(104): 146–150. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21315614 (In Russian)
  48. Malahovec P.M., Tisova V.A. 2000. [Growth and seasonal development of trees and shrubs when introduced in the north]. – Lesnoy Zhurnal (Russian Forestry Journal). 1: 34–39. http://lesnoizhurnal.ru/apxiv/2000/Лесной%20журнал%201%202000%20весь.pdf (In Russian)
  49. Abdullina R.G. 2018. Seasonal rhythm of development of mountain (Sorbus L.) in the South-Ural Botanical Garden-institute of Ufa for the period 2005–2017. – Izvestiya Ufimskogo nauchnogo tsentra RAN. 2: 44–48. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25039666 (In Russian)

Қосымша файлдар

Қосымша файлдар
Әрекет
1. JATS XML
Жүктеу
2.

Жүктеу (1MB)
Метадеректер
3.

Жүктеу (219KB)
Метадеректер

© Е.А. Платонова, Э.М. Магеррамова, Т.А. Тимохина, Л.А. Сергиенко, 2023

Осы сайт cookie-файлдарды пайдаланады

Біздің сайтты пайдалануды жалғастыра отырып, сіз сайттың дұрыс жұмыс істеуін қамтамасыз ететін cookie файлдарын өңдеуге келісім бересіз.< / br>< / br>cookie файлдары туралы< / a>