Praktika proektirovaniya gazovykh podshipnikov dlya kholodil'nykh mashin. Chast' I. Obzor gazovykh podshipnikov
- Authors: Bulat P.V.1
-
Affiliations:
- Университет ИТМО
- Issue: Vol 104, No 7 (2015)
- Pages: 17-21
- Section: Articles
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0023-124X/article/view/98931
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/RF98931
- ID: 98931
Cite item
Open Access
Access granted
Subscription Access
Abstract
The article deals with the perspectives of the gas bearings use. Several engineering areas were formed where the application of gasfilm lubricated bearings was considered as rational: micro turbines for distributed energy systems, cryogenic engineering, turborefrigerating aggregates and expanders. It is important in two last cases that gases and products to be refrigerated should be not contaminated by oil lubrication. The history of the contactless gas bearings development, the practice of their design, an appropriate classification and the calculation methods are examined. Basic data on typical constructive solutions at the gas bearings design are cited. The advantages of the hybrid gas bearings combining the merit of gasodynamic and gasostatic bearings are examined. It is shown that the application of the hybrid gas bearings allows getting over the main disadvantage of refrigerating machines and expanders equipped with the leaftype and foil gasodynamic bearings that is an insufficient capacity due to a low loadcarrying capacity. Keywords: gasostatic bearing, gasodynamic bearing, hybrid gas bearing, leaftype bearing, gas lubrication
Full Text
##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Pavel Viktorovich Bulat
Университет ИТМО
Email: pavelbulat@mail.ru
Канд. физ.мат. наук 191002, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Ломоносова, д. 9
References
- Булат П.В. О концепции волнового компрессора и оптимальных ударноволновых структурах// Холодильная техника. 2014. №6. С.14-18.
- Булат П.В. О концепции волнового компрессора и оптимальных ударноволновых структурах// Холодильная техника. 2014. №7. С.14-16.
- Гидродинамическая теория смазки. Классики естествознания /под ред. Л.С. Лейбензона. - М.; Л.: Гостехиздат, 1934. - 562 с.
- Петров Н.П. Трение в машинах и влияние на него смазывающей жидкости // Инженерный журнал, 1883.
- Подшипники с газовой смазкой/ под ред. Н.С.Грэссема., Дж.У.Пауэлла. - М.: Мир. 1966. - 415 с.
- Проектирование гидростатических подшипников/ под ред. Гарри Риппела; пер. с англ. Г.А.Андреевой. - М.: Машиностроение, 1967. - 135 с.
- Шейнберг С.А. Опоры скольжения с газовой смазкой. - М.: Машиностроение, 1969. - 336 с.
- Bhushan C. B. and Gray S. Static evaluation of surface coatings compliant gas bearings in an oxidizing atmosphere to 650// Thin Solids Films, 53 (1978), 313-331.
- O`Brien Patrick. Development of a 50kW lowemission turbogenerator for hybrid electric vehicles// J.ASME, 98Gt400. Presented at International Gas and electric Aero engineers, Congress and Exhibition, Stockholm, Sweden, June 2-5, 1998.
- Bulat P.V. The history of the gas bearings theory development/ P.V. Bulat, M.P. Bulat // World Applied Sciences Journal. 2013. V. 27/ №7.
- Bulat P.V., Bulat M. P. Basic Classification of the GasLubricated Bearings// World Applied Sciences Journal. 2013. V.28(10), р.1444-1448.
- Constantinescu V. N. Lubrificatia cu gaze? Bucuresti, 1963.
- Gas Lubricated Bearing. Editors N.S.Grassam, J.W.Powell. Micro Turbine Developments Ltd. London, Butterworths, 1964. 398 p.
- Harrison W.J. The hydrodynamic theory of lubrication with special reference to air as a lubricant// Trans. Cambr. Phil. Soc. 22, 39, 1913.
- Kingsbury A. Experiments with an air-lubricated bearing// J. Am. Soc. nav. Engnrs., 9, 267, 1897.
- Reynolds O. On the theory of lubrication and its application to Mr. Beauchamp Tower’s experiments, including an experimental determination of the viscosity of olive oil// Royal Society/ Phil. Trans., Pt. 1, 1886, 114 p.
- Swanson E.E.,Walton J.F., Heshmat H. A Test Stand for Dynamic Characterization of OilFree Bearings for Modern Gas Turbine Engines // Proceedings of ASME TURBO EXPO 2002 June 36, 2002, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (GT200230005).
- Bulat P.V. About the concept of a wave compressor and optimal shockwave structures// Kholodilnaya Tekhnika. 2014. №6. P.14-18
- Bulat P.V About the concept of a wave compressor and optimal shockwave structures// Kholodilnaya Tekhnika. 2014. №7. P.14-16
- Hydrodynamic theory of lubrication. Klassiki estestvoznaniya/Edited by L.S. Leybenzon. - M/;L.: Gostekhizdat, 1934. 562 p.
- Petrov N.P. Friction in machines and lubricating liquid influence on it // Inzhenerny zhurnal, 1883
- Gas lubricated bearings / Editors N.S. Grassam, J.W. Powell. -M.: Mir. 1966. -415 p.
- Design of hydrostatic bearings/ Editor Harry Rippel. Translation from English by G.A. Andreeva. -M.:Mashinostroenie, 1967. - 135 p.
- Sheinberg S.A. Gas lubricated sliding support. - M.:Mashinostroenie, 1969. -336 p.
- Bhushan C. B. and Gray S. Static evaluation of surface coatings compliant gas bearings in an oxidizing atmosphere to 650// Thin Solids Films, 53 (1978), 313-331.
- O`Brien Patrick. Development of a 50kW lowemission turbogenerator for hybrid electric vehicles// J.ASME, 98Gt400. Presented at International Gas and electric Aero engineers, Congress and Exhibition, Stockholm, Sweden, June 25, 1998.
- Bulat P.V. The history of the gas bearings theory development. / P.V. Bulat, M.P. Bulat // World Applied Sciences Journal. 2013. V. 27/ № 7.
- Bulat P.V., Bulat M. P. Basic Classification of the GasLubricated Bearings// World Applied Sciences Journal. 2013. V.28(10), P.1444-1448.
- Constantinescu V. N. Lubrificatia cu gaze? Bucuresti, 1963.
- Gas Lubricated Bearing. Editors N.S.Grassam, J.W.Powell. Micro Turbine Developments Ltd. London, Butterworths, 1964. 398 p.
- Harrison W.J. The hydrodynamic theory of lubrication with special reference to air as a lubricant// Trans. Cambr. Phil. Soc. 22, 39, 1913.
- Kingsbury A. Experiments with an air-lubricated bearing// J. Am. Soc. nav. Engnrs., 9, 267, 1897.
- Reynolds O. On the theory of lubrication and its application to Mr. Beauchamp Tower’s experiments, including an experimental determination of the viscosity of olive oil// Royal Society/ Phil. Trans., Pt. 1, 1886, 114 p.
- Swanson E.E.,Walton J.F., Heshmat H. A Test Stand for Dynamic Characterization of OilFree Bearings for Modern Gas Turbine Engines // Proceedings of ASME TURBO EXPO 2002 June 36, 2002, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (GT200230005).
Supplementary files
