Development of the scientific and technical base for the creation of refrigeration machines with centrifugal compressors

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Abstract

The development of the scientific and technical base for the creation of refrigeration machines with refrigeration centrifugal compressors was started by VNIIkholodmash together with Kazankompressormash OJSC from the mid-70s with the assistance of VB Shnepp Research Institute.

About the authors

I. Ya. Sukhomlino

Department of turbocompressor machines

Author for correspondence.
Email: info@eco-vector.com

Doctor of Engineering, Sciences

Russian Federation

D. L. Slavutsky

Department of turbocompressor machines

Email: info@eco-vector.com

Doctor of Engineering, Sciences

Russian Federation

M. V. Golovi

Department of turbocompressor machines

Email: info@eco-vector.com

Ph.D. Sciences

Russian Federation

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2. Fig.1. The field of optimal parameters of stages for refrigeration centrifugal compressors (F flow coefficient; and * opt - isentropic efficiency in full parameters: y - isentropic coefficient of specific work in full parameters: Mc - conditional Mach number): 1 - stage with a spatial impeller; I - stage with impeller ZD; HI, IV - stages with impeller and outlet angle of blades equal to 22 and 32°, respectively

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3. Rice. 2. Comparison of methods for regulating the parameters of a two-stage refrigeration centrifugal compressor as part of a refrigeration machine: Q is the relative cooling capacity (in relation to the nominal one); £ - coefficient of performance; n - relative frequency of rotation of the rotor (in relation to the nominal); lwl is the temperature of the cooling medium at the condenser inlet; tS2 is the temperature of the refrigerant at the outlet of the evaporator; ---------- regulation by turning the diffuser blades at a constant rotor speed; - - regulation using the input control apparatus (VRL); ------- - limit of the control range

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4. Rice. 3. Model sample of a single-stage centrifugal compressor (D= 100mm) on a test bench

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Copyright (c) 2022 Sukhomlino I.Y., Slavutsky D.L., Golovi M.V.

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