Observation of a Plasma Analogue of the Mpemba Effect
- Authors: Dekhtyar’ V.A.1, Dubinov A.E.1,2, Kolesov G.N.1,2
-
Affiliations:
- Russian Federal Nuclear Center—All-Russia Research Institute of Experimental Physics (RFNC-VNIIEF)
- Sarov Institute of Physics and Technology, Branch of the National Research Nuclear University “Moscow Engineering Physics Institute” (SarFTI-NRNU MEPhI)
- Issue: Vol 57, No 4 (2023)
- Pages: 255-259
- Section: ОБЩИЕ ВОПРОСЫ
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0023-1193/article/view/139973
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0023119323040071
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/QNMEQJ
- ID: 139973
Cite item
Abstract
The processes of freezing of water droplets sitting on a substrate after exposure to nanosecond spark discharges have been experimentally studied. It has been found that the droplets subjected to spark discharge treatment freeze much earlier than those unexposed to discharges. The analogy of the observed processes with the well-known Mpemba effect is noted. A qualitative explanation is given for the observed effect: rapid freezing is due to hydrated electrons, which are formed upon contact of water with plasma and play the role
of crystallization centers
Keywords
About the authors
V. A. Dekhtyar’
Russian Federal Nuclear Center—All-Russia Research Institute of Experimental Physics (RFNC-VNIIEF)
Email: dubinov-ae@yandex.ru
Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod oblast, 607188 Russia
A. E. Dubinov
Russian Federal Nuclear Center—All-Russia Research Institute of Experimental Physics (RFNC-VNIIEF); Sarov Institute of Physics and Technology, Branch of the National Research Nuclear University “Moscow Engineering Physics Institute” (SarFTI-NRNU MEPhI)
Email: dubinov-ae@yandex.ru
Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod oblast, 607188 Russia; Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod oblast, 607186 Russia
G. N. Kolesov
Russian Federal Nuclear Center—All-Russia Research Institute of Experimental Physics (RFNC-VNIIEF); Sarov Institute of Physics and Technology, Branch of the National Research Nuclear University “Moscow Engineering Physics Institute” (SarFTI-NRNU MEPhI)
Author for correspondence.
Email: dubinov-ae@yandex.ru
Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod oblast, 607188 Russia; Sarov, Nizhny Novgorod oblast, 607186 Russia
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